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Polish
Polish

Chinese
Chinese



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Polish vs Chinese

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Poland
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan

Total No. Of Countries

25
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Poland
China, Taiwan

Second Language

Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine
Republic of Brazil

Speaking Continents

Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine
Indonesia, Malaysia

Regulated By

Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council

Interesting Facts

  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.

Similar To

Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages
Japanese and Korean Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3226
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

924
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2323
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Chinese Characters and derivatives

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks88 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

cześć
您好 (Nín hǎo)

Thank You

dziękuję
谢谢 (Xièxiè)

How Are You?

Jak się masz?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)

Good Night

dobranoc
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)

Good Evening

dobry wieczór
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)

Good Afternoon

dzień dobry
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)

Good Morning

Dzień dobry
早安 (Zǎo ān)

Please

proszę
请 (Qǐng)

Sorry

Przepraszam
遗憾 (Yíhàn)

Bye

do widzenia
再见 (Zàijiàn)

I Love You

kocham Cię
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)

Excuse Me

przepraszam
劳驾 (Láojià)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kashubian
Mandarin

Where They Speak

Poland
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan

How Many People Speak

108,000.00960,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Masovian
Wu

Where They Speak

Poland
China, United States of America

How Many People Speak

45,000,000.0080,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Silesian
Yue

Where They Speak

Czech Republic, Poland
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam

How Many People Speak

510,000.0060,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3410
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

40.00 million1,051.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.61 %16.00 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

40.00 million873.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

40.00 million178.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Polski
中文 (zhōngwén)

Alternative Names

Polnisch, Polski
Zhongwen, Hanyu

French Name

polonais
chinois

German Name

Polnisch
Chinesisch

Pronunciation

[ˈpɔlski]
[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]

Ethnicity

Poles
Han

History

Origin

1270
1250 BC

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Sino-Tibetan Family

Subgroup

Slavic
-

Branch

Western
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Polish and Middle Polish
No early forms

Standard Forms

Polish
Standard Chinese

Language Position

241
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

pl
zh

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pol
zho

ISO 639 2/B

pol
chi

ISO 639 3

pol
zho

ISO 639 6

pols
zho

Glottocode

poli1260
sini1245

Linguasphere

53-AAA-cc
79-AAA

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Analytic, Isolating

Polish vs Chinese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Polish vs Chinese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Polish or Chinese language.

  • Polish is spoken as a national language in: Poland.
  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.

You will also get to know the continents where Polish and Chinese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Polish language is 24 and position of Chinese language is 1. Find all the information about these languages on Polish and Chinese.

Polish and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Polish vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Polish and Chinese language. History of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270 whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Polish and Chinese Language History.

Polish and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Polish and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Polish and Chinese language. Polish word for "Hello" is cześć or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Polish Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Polish vs Chinese Difficulty

The Polish vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Polish Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Polish and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Polish and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Polish is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.