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Chinese
Chinese

French
French



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Chinese vs French

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Countries

Countries

China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
Belgium, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, France, Gabon, Guernesey, Guinea, Haiti, Italy, Jersey, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritius, Monaco, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Switzerland, Togo, Vanuatu

Total No. Of Countries

532
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Taiwan
France

Second Language

Republic of Brazil
Africa, Canada

Speaking Continents

Asia
Africa, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, Pacific, South America

Minority Language

Indonesia, Malaysia
Brazil, Cambodia, United States of America, Vietnam

Regulated By

Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
Académie française (French Academy), Office québécois de la langue française

Interesting Facts

  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  • French is the only language, with English, that is taught in every country of the world.
  • French is the top language in Culinary Scene.

Similar To

Japanese and Korean Languages
Italian Language

Derived From

-
Latin

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2626
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

246
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2320
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Chinese Characters and derivatives
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks24 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

您好 (Nín hǎo)
bonjour

Thank You

谢谢 (Xièxiè)
Merci

How Are You?

你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
Comment allez-vous?

Good Night

晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
bonne Nuit

Good Evening

晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
bonsoir

Good Afternoon

下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
bon Après-Midi

Good Morning

早安 (Zǎo ān)
Bonjour

Please

请 (Qǐng)
S'il vous plaît

Sorry

遗憾 (Yíhàn)
désolé

Bye

再见 (Zàijiàn)
au revoir

I Love You

我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
Je t'aime

Excuse Me

劳驾 (Láojià)
Excuse Moi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Mandarin
Quebec French

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
New Brunswick, New England, Ontario, Quebec, Western Canada

How Many People Speak

960,000,000.006,200,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Wu
African French

Where They Speak

China, United States of America
Africa

How Many People Speak

80,000,000.00274,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Yue
Swiss French

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
Northeast France, Switzerland

How Many People Speak

60,000,000.001,800,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1025
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1,051.00 million163.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

16.00 %1.12 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

873.00 million76.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

178.00 million87.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

中文 (zhōngwén)
français

Alternative Names

Zhongwen, Hanyu
Français

French Name

chinois
français

German Name

Chinesisch
Französisch

Pronunciation

[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]
[fʁɑ̃sɛ]

Ethnicity

Han
French people

History

Origin

1250 BC
9th Century

Language Family

Sino-Tibetan Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Romance

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old French, Middle French and French

Standard Forms

Standard Chinese
Standard French

Language Position

113
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
le Français Signé (Signed French, France)

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

zh
fr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

zho
fra

ISO 639 2/B

chi
fre

ISO 639 3

zho
fra

ISO 639 6

zho
fras

Glottocode

sini1245
stan1290

Linguasphere

79-AAA
51-AAA-i

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
Fusional, Synthetic

Chinese vs French Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Chinese vs French speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Chinese or French language.

  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.
  • French is spoken as a national language in: France.

You will also get to know the continents where Chinese and French speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Chinese language is 1 and position of French language is 13. Find all the information about these languages on Chinese and French.

Chinese and French Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs French language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and French language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of French language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and French Language History.

Chinese and French Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and French greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and French language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or French word for "Thank You" is Merci. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and French Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs French Difficulty

The Chinese vs French difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and French Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and French are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and French, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn French time required is 24 weeks.