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Latvian
Latvian

Estonian
Estonian



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Latvian
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Estonian

Latvian and Estonian

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Latvia
Estonia, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Latvia
Estonia, Gambia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Denmark, Russia, Sweden

Regulated By

Latvian State Language Center
Institute of the Estonian Language

Interesting Facts

  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.

Similar To

Lithuanian Language
Finnish

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3327
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

99
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2418
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

62
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Sveiki
Tere

Thank You

Paldies
aitäh

How Are You?

Kā jums klājas?
kuidas sul läheb

Good Night

Ar labunakti
Head ööd

Good Evening

Labvakar
Tere õhtust

Good Afternoon

Labdien
Tere päevast

Good Morning

Labrīt
Tere hommikust

Please

lūdzu
Palun

Sorry

Piedodiet!
Vabandust

Bye

Uz redzēšanos
Head aega

I Love You

Es tevi mīlu
ma armastan sind

Excuse Me

Piedodiet!
Vabandage

Dialects

Dialect 1

Livonian
Keskmurre

Where They Speak

Latvia
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia

How Many People Speak

1,500,000.001,300,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Middle Latvian
Tartu

Where They Speak

Latvia
Georgia, South Estonia

How Many People Speak

2,000,000.001,300,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

High Latvian
Idamurre

Where They Speak

France, Latvia
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.

How Many People Speak

1,500,000.001,300,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

38
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1.75 million1.10 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.07 %0.03 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

1.75 million0.95 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

2.00 million1.10 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

latviešu valoda
eesti keel

Alternative Names

Lettish
Eesti keel

French Name

letton
estonien

German Name

Lettisch
Estnisch

Pronunciation

[ˈlætviən]
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]

Ethnicity

Latvians or Letts
Estonians

History

Origin

1530
13th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Uralic Family

Subgroup

Baltic
Finno-Ugric

Branch

-
Finnic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Latvian
Estonian

Language Position

922
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Latvian Sign Language
Estonian Sign Language

Scope

Macrolanguage
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

lv
et

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

lav
est

ISO 639 2/B

lav
est

ISO 639 3

lav
est

ISO 639 6

lav
est

Glottocode

latv1249
esto1258

Linguasphere

54-AAB-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
Agglutinative

Latvian and Estonian Alphabets

Latvian and Estonian Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Latvian and Estonian. In Latvian Alphabets there are 33 letters while in Estonian Alphabets there are 27 letters. To learn Latvian and Estonian languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Latvian and Estonian languages. The Latvian phonology consist Latvian vowels and Latvian consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Latvian greetings vs Estonian greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Latvian and Estonian are Most Spoken Languages.

All Latvian and Estonian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Latvian and Estonian dialects. Various dialects of Latvian and Estonian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Latvian are spoken in different Latvian Speaking Countries whereas Estonian Dialects are spoken in different Estonian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Latvian vs Estonian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Latvian dialects include: Livonian, Middle Latvian. Estonian dialects include: Keskmurre , Tartu. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Latvian and Estonian Speaking population

Latvian and Estonian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Latvian and Estonian languages can be compared. The total count of Latvian and Estonian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Latvian language is 0.07 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Estonian language is 0.03 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Latvian and Estonian on Latvian vs Estonian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Latvian and Estonian Language Codes

Latvian and Estonian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Latvian and Estonian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.