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Irish
Irish




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About Irish Language

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Ireland

Total No. Of Countries

2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Ireland

Second Language

Ireland

Speaking Continents

Europe

Minority Language

United Kingdom

Regulated By

Foras na Gaeilge

Interesting Facts

  • In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
  • There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.

Similar To

Scottish Gaelic and Welsh Languages

Derived From

-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

18
Rank: 1 (Overall)
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

5
Rank: 2 (Overall)
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

13
Rank: 3 (Overall)
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

5
Rank: 4 (Overall)
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks
Rank: 13 (Overall)
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Dia dhuit

Thank You

Go raibh maith agat

How Are You?

Conas atá tú ?

Good Night

Oíche mhaith

Good Evening

Tráthnóna maith duit

Good Afternoon

Tráthnóna maith duit

Good Morning

Dia dhuit ar maidin

Please

le do thoil

Sorry

Tá brón orm

Bye

Slán

I Love You

Is breá liom thú

Excuse Me

Gabh mo leithscéal

Dialects

Dialect 1

Connacht Irish

Where They Speak

Connacht

How Many People Speak

100,000.00
Rank: 79 (Overall)
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Munster Irish

Where They Speak

Munster

How Many People Speak

150,000.00
Rank: 77 (Overall)
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Ulster Irish

Where They Speak

Ulster

How Many People Speak

140,000.00
Rank: 64 (Overall)
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

4
Rank: 4 (Overall)
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1.79 million
Rank: 81 (Overall)
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.03 %
Rank: 60 (Overall)
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

0.14 million
Rank: 88 (Overall)
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.65 million
Rank: 58 (Overall)
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge

Alternative Names

Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish

French Name

irlandais moyen

German Name

Mittelirisch

Pronunciation

[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]

Ethnicity

Irish people

History

Origin

c. 750

Language Family

Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Celtic

Branch

Goidelic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish

Standard Forms

An Caighdeán Oifigiúil

Language Position

25
Rank: 23 (Overall)
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Irish Sign Language

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ga

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

gle

ISO 639 2/B

gle

ISO 639 3

gle

ISO 639 6

gle

Glottocode

iris1253

Linguasphere

50-AAA

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Verb-Subject-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional

Know Alphabets in Irish

When you start learning to write in any language the Alphabets form a skeleton of any language. Let's talk About Irish Language, where you will learn the number of letter in Irish Alphabets. Every language has its own set of alphabets or characters so it is necessary to know alphabets in Irish. Irish phonology gives Irish vowels and Irish consonants. There are 5 vowels and 13 consonants in Irish language. Based upon the number of alphabet, vowels and consonants in the language we can check if Irish is one of the Most Difficult Languages. All about Irish language is given in detail in this section.

All Irish countries

Want to explore all Irish countries? About Irish language serves you with all Irish Speaking Countries. Countries that use Irish as official language are called as Irish countries.

  • Countries that use Irish as their National Language are: Ireland.

Second language indicates to any language which the person learns in addition to first or native language.

  • Countries that use Irish as second language are: Ireland.

You can also go through all European Languages and explore more about their speaking population, alphabets, greetings, dialects and many more.

Learn Irish greetings

Languages are used by every human being to communicate. And communication begins with the greetings. First step to form any interaction is to learn Irish Greetings. Whenever you are travelling to new country where in you don’t know the local language of that country then you should at least be familiar with some greetings to start any formal or informal conversion. When we talk about Irish language, we are always interested in learning useful phrases in Irish language.Learn Irish greetings that can be used in formal situations:

  • Hello: Dia dhuit
  • Thank you: Go raibh maith agat
  • Good Morning: Dia dhuit ar maidin
  • Good Evening: Tráthnóna maith duit
  • Good Afternoon: Tráthnóna maith duit

All Irish Language Codes

Get to know all Irish language codes here. There are several languages spoken all over the world where in most of the languages have alternate names which come from diverse sources. All Irish Language Codes are assigned with unique code. There is usually two or three letters code for each language. In most of the applications, these language codes are used where it is tedious to use language names.