About Finnish Language | Finnish | Alphabets in Finnish

Countries

European Union, Finland

Total No. Of Countries

Rank: 13 (Overall)

0 46

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National Language

Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden

Second Language

Estonia

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden

Regulated By

Institute for the Languages of Finland

Interesting Facts

Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.

Similar To

Estonian and Livonian Languages

Derived From

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

Rank: 11 (Overall)

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

Rank: 5 (Overall)

0 32

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How Many Consonants

Rank: 3 (Overall)

9 60

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Scripts

Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

Rank: 3 (Overall)

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks

Rank: 17 (Overall)

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Moi

Thank You

Kiitos

How Are You?

Mitä kuuluu?

Good Night

hyvää yötä

Good Evening

Hyvää iltaa

Good Afternoon

Hyvää iltapäivää

Good Morning

Hyvää huomenta

Please

haluta

Sorry

Anteeksi

Bye

Heippa

I Love You

Minä rakastan sinua

Excuse Me

Anteeksi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Colloquial Finnish

Where They Speak

Finland

How Many People Speak

5,600,000.00

Rank: 45 (Overall)

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Rauma

Where They Speak

Finland, Rauma

How Many People Speak

5,600,000.00

Rank: 45 (Overall)

700 274000000

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Dialect 3

Meänkieli

Where They Speak

Finland, Sweden

How Many People Speak

60,000.00

Rank: 72 (Overall)

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

Rank: 19 (Overall)

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

5.40 million

Rank: 71 (Overall)

0 1200

👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.13 %

Rank: 54 (Overall)

0 89

👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.40 million

Rank: 65 (Overall)

0 873

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Second Language Speakers

0.01 million

Rank: 68 (Overall)

0.01 400

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Native Name

suomi / suomen kieli

Alternative Names

Suomi

French Name

finnois

German Name

Finnisch

Pronunciation

[ˈsuomi]

Ethnicity

ethnic Finns

History

Origin

1543

Language Family

Uralic Family

Subgroup

Finno-Ugric

Branch

Finnic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Finnic language

Standard Forms

standard Finnish

Language Position

Rank: 20 (Overall)

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Finnish

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

fin

ISO 639 2/B

fin

ISO 639 3

fin

ISO 639 6

fin

Glottocode

finn1318

Linguasphere

No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative, Synthetic

Know Alphabets in Finnish

When you start learning to write in any language the Alphabets form a skeleton of any language. Let's talk About Finnish Language, where you will learn the number of letter in Finnish Alphabets. Every language has its own set of alphabets or characters so it is necessary to know alphabets in Finnish. Finnish phonology gives Finnish vowels and Finnish consonants. There are 8 vowels and 13 consonants in Finnish language. Based upon the number of alphabet, vowels and consonants in the language we can check if Finnish is one of the Most Difficult Languages. All about Finnish language is given in detail in this section.

All Finnish countries

Want to explore all Finnish countries? About Finnish language serves you with all Finnish Speaking Countries. Countries that use Finnish as official language are called as Finnish countries.

Countries that use Finnish as their National Language are: Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden.

Second language indicates to any language which the person learns in addition to first or native language.

Countries that use Finnish as second language are: Estonia.

You can also go through all European Languages and explore more about their speaking population, alphabets, greetings, dialects and many more.

Learn Finnish greetings

Languages are used by every human being to communicate. And communication begins with the greetings. First step to form any interaction is to learn Finnish Greetings. Whenever you are travelling to new country where in you don’t know the local language of that country then you should at least be familiar with some greetings to start any formal or informal conversion. When we talk about Finnish language, we are always interested in learning useful phrases in Finnish language.Learn Finnish greetings that can be used in formal situations:

Hello: Moi
Thank you: Kiitos
Good Morning: Hyvää huomenta
Good Evening: Hyvää iltaa
Good Afternoon: Hyvää iltapäivää

All Finnish Language Codes

Get to know all Finnish language codes here. There are several languages spoken all over the world where in most of the languages have alternate names which come from diverse sources. All Finnish Language Codes are assigned with unique code. There is usually two or three letters code for each language. In most of the applications, these language codes are used where it is tedious to use language names.