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Persian
Persian

Chinese
Chinese



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Persian
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Persian vs Chinese

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan

Total No. Of Countries

35
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
China, Taiwan

Second Language

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Republic of Brazil

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
Indonesia, Malaysia

Regulated By

Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council

Interesting Facts

  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.

Similar To

Pashto and Balochi Languages
Japanese and Korean Languages

Derived From

Arabic Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3226
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

624
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2323
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Chinese Characters and derivatives

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks88 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

سلام
您好 (Nín hǎo)

Thank You

متشکرم
谢谢 (Xièxiè)

How Are You?

چطور هستید?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)

Good Night

شب بخیر
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)

Good Evening

عصر بخیر
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)

Good Afternoon

بعد از ظهر بخیر
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)

Good Morning

صبح به خیر
早安 (Zǎo ān)

Please

لطفا
请 (Qǐng)

Sorry

متاسف
遗憾 (Yíhàn)

Bye

خدا حافظ
再见 (Zàijiàn)

I Love You

من شما را دوست دارم
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)

Excuse Me

ببخشيد!
劳驾 (Láojià)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Western Persian
Mandarin

Where They Speak

Iran, Iraq
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan

How Many People Speak

47,000,000.00960,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Dari Persian
Wu

Where They Speak

Afganistan
China, United States of America

How Many People Speak

12,500,000.0080,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Tajik Persian
Yue

Where They Speak

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam

How Many People Speak

7,900,000.0060,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1210
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

65.00 million1,051.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.99 %16.00 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

65.00 million873.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million178.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

فارسی
中文 (zhōngwén)

Alternative Names

New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
Zhongwen, Hanyu

French Name

persan
chinois

German Name

Persisch
Chinesisch

Pronunciation

[fɒːɾˈsiː]
[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]

Ethnicity

Persian people
Han

History

Origin

1500 BC
1250 BC

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Sino-Tibetan Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Iranian
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Persian and Middle Persian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Persian
Standard Chinese

Language Position

231
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Persian Sign Language
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

fa
zh

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

fas
zho

ISO 639 2/B

per
chi

ISO 639 3

pes
zho

ISO 639 6

pers
zho

Glottocode

fars1254
sini1245

Linguasphere

58-AAC-c
79-AAA

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
Analytic, Isolating

Persian vs Chinese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Persian vs Chinese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Persian or Chinese language.

  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.

You will also get to know the continents where Persian and Chinese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Persian language is 23 and position of Chinese language is 1. Find all the information about these languages on Persian and Chinese.

Persian and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Persian vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and Chinese language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and Chinese Language History.

Persian and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Chinese language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs Chinese Difficulty

The Persian vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.