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Persian
Persian




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Persian Language

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

3
Rank: 12 (Overall)
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Second Language

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

Speaking Continents

Asia

Minority Language

Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates

Regulated By

Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan

Interesting Facts

  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.

Similar To

Pashto and Balochi Languages

Derived From

Arabic Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

32
Rank: 14 (Overall)
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

6
Rank: 3 (Overall)
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

23
Rank: 13 (Overall)
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks
Rank: 17 (Overall)
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

سلام

Thank You

متشکرم

How Are You?

چطور هستید?

Good Night

شب بخیر

Good Evening

عصر بخیر

Good Afternoon

بعد از ظهر بخیر

Good Morning

صبح به خیر

Please

لطفا

Sorry

متاسف

Bye

خدا حافظ

I Love You

من شما را دوست دارم

Excuse Me

ببخشيد!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Western Persian

Where They Speak

Iran, Iraq

How Many People Speak

47,000,000.00
Rank: 15 (Overall)
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Dari Persian

Where They Speak

Afganistan

How Many People Speak

12,500,000.00
Rank: 33 (Overall)
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Tajik Persian

Where They Speak

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

How Many People Speak

7,900,000.00
Rank: 32 (Overall)
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

12
Rank: 12 (Overall)
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

65.00 million
Rank: 26 (Overall)
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.99 %
Rank: 21 (Overall)
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

65.00 million
Rank: 17 (Overall)
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million
Rank: 7 (Overall)
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

فارسی

Alternative Names

New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian

French Name

persan

German Name

Persisch

Pronunciation

[fɒːɾˈsiː]

Ethnicity

Persian people

History

Origin

1500 BC

Language Family

Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian

Branch

Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Persian and Middle Persian

Standard Forms

Persian

Language Position

23
Rank: 21 (Overall)
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Persian Sign Language

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

fa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

fas

ISO 639 2/B

per

ISO 639 3

pes

ISO 639 6

pers

Glottocode

fars1254

Linguasphere

58-AAC-c

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic

Origin of Persian language

In order to communicate with each other, the origin of language was the essential part. Various languages are spoken all over the world. Persian language is one of the Most Spoken Languages. The origin of Persian language states that it was put to use in 1500 BC. The history of Persian language reveals that the language is old and used since many years. Check out in brief about Persian Language History.The evolution of Persian language began with early forms such as Old Persian and Middle Persian. Persian is the standard form of Persian language and it is used in government centers. Know all About Persian Language.

Persian population

Persian population gives us the total count of number of people speaking Persian language. Persian language is spoken by 65.00 million people in the world. Most of the Persian population lies in the Persian Speaking Countries. Persian language is spoken as first language by 65.00 million people and as second language by about 110.00 million people. Get to know Persian speaking population in detail.

Persian writing system

There are numerous writing systems but most widely used scripts are Latin, Cyrillic and Arabic. Persian writing system decides the alphabets, vowels and consonants i.e. the written form of Persian language. Some languages share common writing systems. Arabic script is used by Persian language. Learn more about . 

Information about Persian language

Check out all the information about Persian language here. You may find it interesting to learn Persian Alphabets or the vowels and consonants of this language. Also knowing about Persian Speaking Countries, Persian speaking continents and Persian Dialects will help in improving your knowledge about this language. Also while travelling to Persian countries knowing common Persian Greetings will help you in communicating with Persian people.