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Santali
Santali

Sundanese
Sundanese



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Santali
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Sundanese

Santali vs Sundanese

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Countries

Countries

India
West Java

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal
Indonesia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  • The Sundanese language is second most widely spoken regional language in Indonesia.

Similar To

Munda Language
Madurese and Malay Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3033
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

65
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2116
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya
Latin, Sundanese

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks40 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Henda ho
Halo

Thank You

Adi Johar
Nuhun

How Are You?

Cet’leka menama?
Kumaha kabarna?

Good Night

Boge Ninda
Wilujeng kulem

Good Evening

Boge Ayup’
Wilujeng wengi

Good Afternoon

संध्यायान
Wilujeng siang

Good Morning

Boge Setak’
Wilujeng énjing

Please

দয়া করে
Mangga

Sorry

দুঃখিত
Hapunten

Bye

Hariau
Wilujeng angkat

I Love You

ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
Abdi bogoh ka anjeun

Excuse Me

ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ
Punten

Dialects

Dialect 1

Mahali
Western dialect

Where They Speak

India
Banten

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0040,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Not present
Northern dialect

Where They Speak

-
Bogor

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0040,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Not present
Priangan dialect

Where They Speak

-
Bandung

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0040,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

16
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

6.30 million39.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.02 %0.57 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

6.30 million38.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

6.50 million39.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

संथाली (sãtʰālī)
Basa Sunda

Alternative Names

Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal
Priangan, Sunda

French Name

santal
soundanais

German Name

Santali
Sundanesisch

Pronunciation

[sɑnˈtɑli]
[sʊnˈdæniːs]

Ethnicity

Santal and Teraibasi Santali
Sundanese, Bantenese, Cirebonese, Badui

History

Origin

20th century
5th century AD

Language Family

Austroasiatic Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup

-
Indonesian

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Santali
Sundanese

Language Position

4142
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Santali Sign Language
Sundanese Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

No data available
su

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

sat
sun

ISO 639 2/B

sat
sun

ISO 639 3

sat
sun

ISO 639 6

sat
sun

Glottocode

sant1410
sund1251

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Santali vs Sundanese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Santali vs Sundanese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Santali or Sundanese language.

  • Santali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal.
  • Sundanese is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.

You will also get to know the continents where Santali and Sundanese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Santali language is 41 and position of Sundanese language is 42. Find all the information about these languages on Santali and Sundanese.

Santali and Sundanese Language History

Comparison of Santali vs Sundanese language history gives us differences between origin of Santali and Sundanese language. History of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Sundanese language states that this language originated in 5th century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Santali and Sundanese Language History.

Santali and Sundanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Santali and Sundanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Santali and Sundanese language. Santali word for "Hello" is Henda ho or Sundanese word for "Thank You" is Nuhun. Find more of such common Santali Greetings and Sundanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Santali vs Sundanese Difficulty

The Santali vs Sundanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Santali Alphabets and Sundanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Santali and Sundanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Santali and Sundanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Santali is 44 weeks while to learn Sundanese time required is 40 weeks.