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Kurdish
Kurdish




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About Kurdish Language

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Countries

Countries

Iraq, Kurdistan

Total No. Of Countries

2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Middle East

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-

Interesting Facts

  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.

Similar To

Farsi Language

Derived From

-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

33
Rank: 15 (Overall)
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

8
Rank: 5 (Overall)
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

29
Rank: 19 (Overall)
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

4
Rank: 3 (Overall)
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

4 weeks
Rank: 2 (Overall)
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Silaw

Thank You

Sipas

How Are You?

Tu çawa yî?

Good Night

Şev xweş

Good Evening

Evare baş

Good Afternoon

Nee-wa-rowt bash

Good Morning

Bayanit bash

Please

Bê zehmet

Sorry

Bibûre

Bye

Be xêr çî

I Love You

Ez te hez dikem

Excuse Me

Bê zehmet

Dialects

Dialect 1

Northern Kurdish

Where They Speak

northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.00
Rank: 29 (Overall)
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Central Kurdish

Where They Speak

Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran

How Many People Speak

5,000,000.00
Rank: 47 (Overall)
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Southern Kurdish

Where They Speak

Eastern Iraq

How Many People Speak

3,000,000.00
Rank: 44 (Overall)
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3
Rank: 3 (Overall)
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

28.00 million
Rank: 38 (Overall)
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.31 %
Rank: 41 (Overall)
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

21.00 million
Rank: 36 (Overall)
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

20.00 million
Rank: 30 (Overall)
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди

Alternative Names

Kurdî, کوردی‎

French Name

kurde

German Name

Kurdisch

Pronunciation

[kʊɾdɪʃ]

Ethnicity

Kurds

History

Origin

16th century CE

Language Family

Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian

Branch

-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish

Standard Forms

Kurdish

Language Position

14
Rank: 13 (Overall)
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Kurdish Sign Language

Scope

Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

ku

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

kur

ISO 639 2/B

kur

ISO 639 3

kur

ISO 639 6

kur

Glottocode

kurd1259

Linguasphere

58-AAA-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-

Know Alphabets in Kurdish

When you start learning to write in any language the Alphabets form a skeleton of any language. Let's talk About Kurdish Language, where you will learn the number of letter in Kurdish Alphabets. Every language has its own set of alphabets or characters so it is necessary to know alphabets in Kurdish. Kurdish phonology gives Kurdish vowels and Kurdish consonants. There are vowels and consonants in Kurdish language. Based upon the number of alphabet, vowels and consonants in the language we can check if Kurdish is one of the Most Difficult Languages. All about Kurdish language is given in detail in this section.

All Kurdish countries

Want to explore all Kurdish countries? About Kurdish language serves you with all Kurdish Speaking Countries. Countries that use Kurdish as official language are called as Kurdish countries.

  • Countries that use Kurdish as their National Language are: .

Second language indicates to any language which the person learns in addition to first or native language.

  • Countries that use Kurdish as second language are: .

You can also go through all European Languages and explore more about their speaking population, alphabets, greetings, dialects and many more.

Learn Kurdish greetings

Languages are used by every human being to communicate. And communication begins with the greetings. First step to form any interaction is to learn Kurdish Greetings. Whenever you are travelling to new country where in you don’t know the local language of that country then you should at least be familiar with some greetings to start any formal or informal conversion. When we talk about Kurdish language, we are always interested in learning useful phrases in Kurdish language.Learn Kurdish greetings that can be used in formal situations:

  • Hello:
  • Thank you:
  • Good Morning:
  • Good Evening:
  • Good Afternoon:

All Kurdish Language Codes

Get to know all Kurdish language codes here. There are several languages spoken all over the world where in most of the languages have alternate names which come from diverse sources. All Kurdish Language Codes are assigned with unique code. There is usually two or three letters code for each language. In most of the applications, these language codes are used where it is tedious to use language names.