×

Chinese
Chinese

Polish
Polish



ADD
Compare
X
Chinese
X
Polish

Chinese vs Polish

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
European Union, Poland

Total No. Of Countries

52
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Taiwan
Poland

Second Language

Republic of Brazil
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine

Speaking Continents

Asia
Europe

Minority Language

Indonesia, Malaysia
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine

Regulated By

Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)

Interesting Facts

  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.

Similar To

Japanese and Korean Languages
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2632
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

249
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2323
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Chinese Characters and derivatives
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

您好 (Nín hǎo)
cześć

Thank You

谢谢 (Xièxiè)
dziękuję

How Are You?

你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
Jak się masz?

Good Night

晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
dobranoc

Good Evening

晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
dobry wieczór

Good Afternoon

下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
dzień dobry

Good Morning

早安 (Zǎo ān)
Dzień dobry

Please

请 (Qǐng)
proszę

Sorry

遗憾 (Yíhàn)
Przepraszam

Bye

再见 (Zàijiàn)
do widzenia

I Love You

我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
kocham Cię

Excuse Me

劳驾 (Láojià)
przepraszam

Dialects

Dialect 1

Mandarin
Kashubian

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
Poland

How Many People Speak

960,000,000.00108,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Wu
Masovian

Where They Speak

China, United States of America
Poland

How Many People Speak

80,000,000.0045,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Yue
Silesian

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
Czech Republic, Poland

How Many People Speak

60,000,000.00510,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1034
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1,051.00 million40.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

16.00 %0.61 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

873.00 million40.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

178.00 million40.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

中文 (zhōngwén)
Polski

Alternative Names

Zhongwen, Hanyu
Polnisch, Polski

French Name

chinois
polonais

German Name

Chinesisch
Polnisch

Pronunciation

[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]
[ˈpɔlski]

Ethnicity

Han
Poles

History

Origin

1250 BC
1270

Language Family

Sino-Tibetan Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Slavic

Branch

-
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Polish and Middle Polish

Standard Forms

Standard Chinese
Polish

Language Position

124
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

zh
pl

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

zho
pol

ISO 639 2/B

chi
pol

ISO 639 3

zho
pol

ISO 639 6

zho
pols

Glottocode

sini1245
poli1260

Linguasphere

79-AAA
53-AAA-cc

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
Fusional, Synthetic

Chinese vs Polish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Chinese vs Polish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Chinese or Polish language.

  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.
  • Polish is spoken as a national language in: Poland.

You will also get to know the continents where Chinese and Polish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Chinese language is 1 and position of Polish language is 24. Find all the information about these languages on Chinese and Polish.

Chinese and Polish Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Polish language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Polish language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Polish Language History.

Chinese and Polish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Polish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Polish language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Polish word for "Thank You" is dziękuję. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Polish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Polish Difficulty

The Chinese vs Polish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Polish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Polish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Polish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Polish time required is 44 weeks.