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Latvian

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Latvian vs Estonian

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
European Union, Latvia
Estonia, European Union
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Latvia
Estonia, Gambia
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Europe
Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Denmark, Russia, Sweden
1.7 Regulated By
Latvian State Language Center
Institute of the Estonian Language
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
1.9 Similar To
Lithuanian Language
Finnish
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
33
Rank: 15 (Overall)
27
Rank: 9 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
9
Rank: 6 (Overall)
9
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
24
Rank: 14 (Overall)
18
Rank: 8 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Latin
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
2
Rank: 1 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Sveiki
Tere
3.2 Thank You
Paldies
aitäh
3.3 How Are You?
Kā jums klājas?
kuidas sul läheb
3.4 Good Night
Ar labunakti
Head ööd
3.5 Good Evening
Labvakar
Tere õhtust
3.6 Good Afternoon
Labdien
Tere päevast
3.7 Good Morning
Labrīt
Tere hommikust
3.8 Please
lūdzu
Palun
3.9 Sorry
Piedodiet!
Vabandust
3.10 Bye
Uz redzēšanos
Head aega
3.11 I Love You
Es tevi mīlu
ma armastan sind
3.12 Excuse Me
Piedodiet!
Vabandage
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Livonian
Keskmurre
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Latvia
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Middle Latvian
Tartu
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Latvia
Georgia, South Estonia
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
High Latvian
Idamurre
4.3.1 Where They Speak
France, Latvia
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
3
Rank: 3 (Overall)
8
Rank: 8 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
1.75 million
Rank: 82 (Overall)
1.10 million
Rank: 86 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
1.75 million
Rank: 77 (Overall)
0.95 million
Rank: 81 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
latviešu valoda
eesti keel
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Lettish
Eesti keel
5.3.4 French Name
letton
estonien
5.3.5 German Name
Lettisch
Estnisch
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Available
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Latvians or Letts
Estonians
6 History
6.1 Origin
1530
13th century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Uralic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Baltic
Finno-Ugric
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Finnic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Latvian
Estonian
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Latvian Sign Language
Estonian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Macrolanguage
Macrolanguage
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
lv
et
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
lav
est
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
lav
est
7.3 ISO 639 3
lav
est
7.4 ISO 639 6
not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
latv1249
esto1258
7.6 Linguasphere
54-AAB-a
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
Agglutinative

Latvian vs Estonian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Latvian vs Estonian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Latvian or Estonian language.

  • Latvian is spoken as a national language in: Latvia.
  • Estonian is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Gambia.

You will also get to know the continents where Latvian and Estonian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Latvian language is not available and position of Estonian language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Latvian and Estonian.

Latvian and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Latvian vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Latvian and Estonian language. History of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530 whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Latvian and Estonian Language History.

Latvian and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Latvian and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Latvian and Estonian language. Latvian word for "Hello" is Sveiki or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Latvian Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Latvian vs Estonian Difficulty

The Latvian vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Latvian Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Latvian and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Latvian and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Latvian is 44 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.