Countries
China, Mongolia
Indonesia
Total No. Of Countries
21
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
China, Mongolia
Indonesia
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
East Timor, Indonesia
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands
Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
Interesting Facts
- Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
- There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
- The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
- In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
Similar To
Turkish Language
Malay language
Derived From
-
Malay and Dutch Languages
Alphabets in
Alphabets
3526
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
136
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
2019
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Latin
Writing Direction
-
-
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
37
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks36 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
Halo
Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
Terima kasih
How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
Apa kabar?
Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
Selamat Malam
Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
Malam yang baik
Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
Selamat Sore
Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
Selamat Pagi
Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)
mohon Untuk
Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
maaf
Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)
Selamat tinggal
I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
Aku cinta kamu
Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
Permisi
Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian
Sundanese
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Indonesia
How Many People Speak
6,000,000.0038,000,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian
Balinese
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida
How Many People Speak
123,000.003,300,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian
Minangkabau
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Indonesia, Malaysia
How Many People Speak
5,700,000.006,000,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
846
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
5.70 million163.00 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
0.14 %1.16 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
5.70 million23.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
5.00 million140.00 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
Bahasa Melayu
Alternative Names
Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
Bahasa Indonesia
French Name
mongol
indonésien
German Name
Mongolisch
Bahasa Indonesia
Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]
Ethnicity
Mongols
Indonesians
Origin
1224-1225
7th Century
Language Family
Mongolic family
Austronesian Family
Subgroup
Mongolian
Indonesian
Branch
-
-
Language Forms
Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Old Malay
Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Indonesian
Language Position
2656
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")
Scope
Macrolanguage
Individual
ISO 639 1
mn
id
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
mon
ind
ISO 639 2/B
mon
ind
ISO 639 3
mon
ind
ISO 639 6
mon
ind
Glottocode
mong1331
indo1316
Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b
No data available
Types of Language
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
-
Agglutinative