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Kurdish
Kurdish

Pashto
Pashto



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Kurdish vs Pashto

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Iraq, Kurdistan
Afganistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
1
Rank: 14 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Middle East
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan
1.7 Regulated By
Not Available
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
1.9 Similar To
Farsi Language
Persian and Balochi Languages
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
33
Rank: 15 (Overall)
44
Rank: 24 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
8
Rank: 5 (Overall)
7
Rank: 4 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
29
Rank: 19 (Overall)
29
Rank: 19 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin
Arabic
2.5 Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
4
Rank: 3 (Overall)
3
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
4 weeks
Rank: 2 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Silaw
(salaam) سلام
3.2 Thank You
Sipas
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
3.3 How Are You?
Tu çawa yî?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
3.4 Good Night
Şev xweş
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
3.5 Good Evening
Evare baş
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
3.6 Good Afternoon
Nee-wa-rowt bash
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
3.7 Good Morning
Bayanit bash
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏
3.8 Please
Bê zehmet
(lotfan) لطفا
3.9 Sorry
Bibûre
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
3.10 Bye
Be xêr çî
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
3.11 I Love You
Ez te hez dikem
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
3.12 Excuse Me
Bê zehmet
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Northern Kurdish
Central Pashto
4.1.1 Where They Speak
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey
Afganistan, Pakistan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
20,000,000.00
Rank: 10 (Overall)
6,500,000.00
Rank: 14 (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Central Kurdish
Northern Pashto
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran
Afganistan, Pakistan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
5,000,000.00
Rank: 14 (Overall)
21,000,000.00
Rank: 4 (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Southern Kurdish
Wanetsi
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Eastern Iraq
Afganistan, Pakistan
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
3,000,000.00
Rank: 12 (Overall)
95,000.00
Rank: 29 (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
3
Rank: 3 (Overall)
21
Rank: 19 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
28.00 million
Rank: 38 (Overall)
60.00 million
Rank: 27 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
0.31 %
Rank: 39 (Overall)
0.58 %
Rank: 26 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
21.00 million
Rank: 36 (Overall)
60.00 million
Rank: 20 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди
(paṧto) پښتو
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Not Available
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
5.3.4 French Name
kurde
pachto
5.3.5 German Name
Kurdisch
Paschtu
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Available
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
5.5 Ethnicity
Kurds
Pashtun
6 History
6.1 Origin
16th century CE
1651
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Iranian
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Not Available
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Kurdish
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
82
Rank: 54 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Not Available
Not Available
6.4 Scope
Macrolanguage
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ku
ps
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
kur
pus
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
kur
pus
7.3 ISO 639 3
kur
pus
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
kurd1259
pash1269
7.6 Linguasphere
58-AAA-a
58-ABD-a
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Fusional

Kurdish vs Pashto Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Kurdish vs Pashto speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Kurdish or Pashto language.

  • Kurdish is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey.
  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.

You will also get to know the continents where Kurdish and Pashto speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Kurdish language is not available and position of Pashto language is 82. Find all the information about these languages on Kurdish and Pashto.

Kurdish and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Kurdish vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Kurdish and Pashto language. History of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kurdish and Pashto Language History.

Kurdish and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kurdish and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kurdish and Pashto language. Kurdish word for "Hello" is Silaw or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Kurdish Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kurdish vs Pashto Difficulty

The Kurdish vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kurdish Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kurdish and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kurdish and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kurdish is 4 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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