Countries
Fiji, India
Indonesia
Total No. Of Countries
21
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
India
Indonesia
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
East Timor, Indonesia
Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania
Asia
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands
Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
Interesting Facts
- In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
- In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
- The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
- In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
Similar To
Urdu
Malay language
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Malay and Dutch Languages
Alphabets in
Alphabets
4426
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
116
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
3319
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Devanagari
Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
47
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks36 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)
Halo
Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
Terima kasih
How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)
Apa kabar?
Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)
Selamat Malam
Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)
Malam yang baik
Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)
Selamat Sore
Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)
Selamat Pagi
Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
mohon Untuk
Sorry
खेद (Khēda)
maaf
Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)
Selamat tinggal
I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)
Aku cinta kamu
Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)
Permisi
Dialect 1
Khariboli
Sundanese
Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh
Indonesia
How Many People Speak
240,000,000.0038,000,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Marwari
Balinese
Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida
How Many People Speak
22,000,000.003,300,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Bundeli
Minangkabau
Where They Speak
Bundelkhand
Indonesia, Malaysia
How Many People Speak
20,000,000.006,000,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
2146
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
380.00 million163.00 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
4.70 %1.16 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
260.00 million23.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
120.00 million140.00 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
हिन्दी
Bahasa Melayu
Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli
Bahasa Indonesia
French Name
hindi
indonésien
German Name
Hindi
Bahasa Indonesia
Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]
[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]
Ethnicity
Hindustani people
Indonesians
Origin
7th Century
7th Century
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Austronesian Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indonesian
Branch
Indic
-
Language Forms
Early Forms
No early forms
Old Malay
Standard Forms
Standard Hindi
Indonesian
Language Position
556
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")
Scope
Individual
Individual
ISO 639 1
hi
id
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
hin
ind
ISO 639 2/B
hin
ind
ISO 639 3
hin
ind
ISO 639 6
hins
ind
Glottocode
hind1269
indo1316
Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf
No data available
Types of Language
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
-
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Agglutinative