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Indonesian
Indonesian

Tamil
Tamil



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Tamil

Indonesian vs Tamil

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Countries

Countries

Indonesia
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu

Total No. Of Countries

16
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Indonesia
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu

Second Language

East Timor, Indonesia
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles

Regulated By

Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University

Interesting Facts

  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.

Similar To

Malay language
Malayalam

Derived From

Malay and Dutch Languages
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

26247
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

612
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1918
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Tamil

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

73
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Halo
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)

Thank You

Terima kasih
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)

How Are You?

Apa kabar?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)

Good Night

Selamat Malam
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)

Good Evening

Malam yang baik
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)

Good Afternoon

Selamat Sore
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)

Good Morning

Selamat Pagi
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)

Please

mohon Untuk
தயவு (Tayavu)

Sorry

maaf
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)

Bye

Selamat tinggal
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)

I Love You

Aku cinta kamu
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)

Excuse Me

Permisi
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Sundanese
Kongu

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Kongu

How Many People Speak

38,000,000.0077,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Balinese
Madurai Tamil

Where They Speak

Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu

How Many People Speak

3,300,000.0077,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Minangkabau
Tirunelveli Tamil

Where They Speak

Indonesia, Malaysia
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0077,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

4610
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

163.00 million78.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.16 %1.06 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

23.00 million70.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

140.00 million8.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Bahasa Melayu
தமிழ்

Alternative Names

Bahasa Indonesia
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili

French Name

indonésien
tamoul

German Name

Bahasa Indonesia
Tamil

Pronunciation

[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]

Ethnicity

Indonesians
Tamil people or Tamilans

History

Origin

7th Century
300 BC

Language Family

Austronesian Family
Dravidian Family

Subgroup

Indonesian
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Malay
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil

Standard Forms

Indonesian
Modern Tamil

Language Position

5618
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")
Signed Tamil

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

id
ta

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ind
tam

ISO 639 2/B

ind
tam

ISO 639 3

ind
tam

ISO 639 6

ind
tam

Glottocode

indo1316
tami1289, oldt1248

Linguasphere

No data available
tami1289

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
-

Indonesian vs Tamil Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Indonesian vs Tamil speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Indonesian or Tamil language.

  • Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.
  • Tamil is spoken as a national language in: Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu.

You will also get to know the continents where Indonesian and Tamil speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Indonesian language is 56 and position of Tamil language is 18. Find all the information about these languages on Indonesian and Tamil.

Indonesian and Tamil Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Tamil language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Tamil language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Tamil Language History.

Indonesian and Tamil Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Tamil greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Tamil language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Tamil word for "Thank You" is நன்றி (Naṉṟi). Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Tamil Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Tamil Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Tamil difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Tamil Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Tamil are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Tamil, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Tamil time required is 44 weeks.