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Russian vs Chinese

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
4
Rank: 11 (Overall)
5
Rank: 10 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Russia
China, Taiwan
1.4 Second Language
Afganistan
Republic of Brazil
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Indonesia, Malaysia
1.7 Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
1.9 Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
Not Available
1.10 Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
33
Rank: 15 (Overall)
26
Rank: 8 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
10
Rank: 7 (Overall)
24
Rank: 19 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
21
Rank: 11 (Overall)
23
Rank: 13 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Cyrillic
Chinese Characters and derivatives
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
88 weeks
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
您好 (Nín hǎo)
3.2 Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)
谢谢 (Xièxiè)
3.3 How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
3.4 Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
3.5 Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
3.6 Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
3.7 Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
早安 (Zǎo ān)
3.8 Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
请 (Qǐng)
3.9 Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)
遗憾 (Yíhàn)
3.10 Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)
再见 (Zàijiàn)
3.11 I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
3.12 Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)
劳驾 (Láojià)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian
Mandarin
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
30,000.00
Rank: 46 (Overall)
960,000,000.00
Rank: 1 (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Olonets
Wu
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Olonets
China, United States of America
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
80,000,000.00
Rank: 1 (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Novgorod
Yue
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Novgorod
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
60,000,000.00
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
13
Rank: 13 (Overall)
10
Rank: 10 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
276.00 million
Rank: 6 (Overall)
1,051.00 million
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
2.33 %
Rank: 9 (Overall)
16.00 %
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
166.00 million
Rank: 8 (Overall)
873.00 million
Rank: 1 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
110.00 million
Rank: 7 (Overall)
178.00 million
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
Русский
中文 (zhōngwén)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Russki
Not Available
5.3.4 French Name
russe
chinois
5.3.5 German Name
Russisch
Chinesisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Russians
Han
6 History
6.1 Origin
1000 AD
1250 BC
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Slavic
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
Eastern
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old East Slavic
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Standard Russian
Standard Chinese
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
7
Rank: 7 (Overall)
1
Rank: 1 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Russian
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ru
zh
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
rus
zho
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
rus
chi
7.3 ISO 639 3
rus
zho
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
russ1263
sini1245
7.6 Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea
79-AAA
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Analytic, Isolating

Russian vs Chinese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs Chinese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or Chinese language.

  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Chinese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Chinese language is 1. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Chinese.

Russian and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Chinese language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Chinese Language History.

Russian and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Chinese language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Chinese Difficulty

The Russian vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.

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