Countries
India, Pakistan
Turkey, Uzbekistan
Total No. Of Countries
22
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
India, Pakistan
Afganistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
Second Language
Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Middle East
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries
Regulated By
-
-
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
- Uzbek is officially written in the Latin script, but many people still use Cyrillic script.
- In Uzbek language, there are many loanwords from Russian, Arabic and Persian.
Similar To
Hindi Language
Kazakh and Uyghur Languages
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
-
Alphabets in
Alphabets
5329
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
99
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
4124
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
42
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks44 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Salom
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
Rakhmat
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Qalay siz?
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Hayirli tun
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Hayirli kech
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Hayirli kun
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Hayirli tong
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Iltimos
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Kechiring!
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Xayr
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Sizni sevaman
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Iltimos! Menga qarang
Dialect 1
Pothohari
Tashkent
Where They Speak
Pakistan
-
How Many People Speak
2,500,000.0032,000,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Saraiki
Afghan
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
-
How Many People Speak
20,000,000.0032,000,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Doabi
Ferghana
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
-
How Many People Speak
130,000,000.0032,000,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
306
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
154.30 million25.00 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
1.44 %0.39 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
100.00 million26.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
54.30 million32.00 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
أۇزبېك ﺗﻴﻠی o'zbek tili ўзбек тили (o‘zbek tili)
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet
French Name
pendjabi
ouszbek
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Usbekisch
Pronunciation
Not Availble
[oʻzbek]
Ethnicity
Punjabis
Uzbek
Origin
1000 AD
9th–12th centuries AD
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Turkic Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Turkic
Branch
Indic
Southestern(Chagatai)
Language Forms
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Chagatay
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Uzbek
Language Position
2353
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Signed Uzbek
Scope
-
Macrolanguage
ISO 639 1
pa
uz
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
pan
uzb
ISO 639 2/B
pan
uzb
ISO 639 3
pan
uzb
ISO 639 6
panj
uzb
Glottocode
panj1256
uzbe1247
Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
Types of Language
Language Type
-
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
-
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
-