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Marathi

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Marathi vs Hindi

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra
Fiji, India
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
4
Rank: 11 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
India
India
1.4 Second Language
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia, Oceania
1.6 Minority Language
Israel, Mauritius
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad
Central Hindi Directorate
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
1.9 Similar To
Konkani Language
Urdu
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
52
Rank: 31 (Overall)
44
Rank: 24 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
16
Rank: 13 (Overall)
11
Rank: 8 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
36
Rank: 26 (Overall)
33
Rank: 23 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Devanagari
Devanagari
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
3
Rank: 2 (Overall)
4
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
4 weeks
Rank: 2 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
हॅलो (Hĕlō)
नमस्ते (Namastē)
3.2 Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
3.3 How Are You?
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)
3.4 Good Night
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)
3.5 Good Evening
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)
3.6 Good Afternoon
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)
3.7 Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)
3.8 Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
3.9 Sorry
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)
खेद (Khēda)
3.10 Bye
बाय (Bāya)
अलविदा (Alavidā)
3.11 I Love You
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)
3.12 Excuse Me
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Maharashtrian Konkani
Khariboli
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Kokan
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
2,400,000.00
Rank: 23 (Overall)
240,000,000.00
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Varhadi
Marwari
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Vidarbha
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
7,000,000.00
Rank: 12 (Overall)
22,000,000.00
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Khandeshi
Bundeli
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Khandesh
Bundelkhand
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
1,900,000.00
Rank: 15 (Overall)
20,000,000.00
Rank: 4 (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
42
Rank: 29 (Overall)
21
Rank: 19 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
71.00 million
Rank: 25 (Overall)
380.00 million
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
1.10 %
Rank: 18 (Overall)
4.70 %
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
68.00 million
Rank: 16 (Overall)
260.00 million
Rank: 4 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
3.00 million
Rank: 32 (Overall)
120.00 million
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
मराठी (marāṭhī)
हिन्दी
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli
5.3.4 French Name
marathe
hindi
5.3.5 German Name
Marathi
Hindi
5.4 Pronunciation
[məˈɾaʈʰi]
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]
5.5 Ethnicity
Marathi people
Hindustani people
6 History
6.1 Origin
10th century
7th Century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Indic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Maharashtri Prakrit
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Marathi
Standard Hindi
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
17
Rank: 15 (Overall)
5
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Indian Signing System
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
mr
hi
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
mar
hin
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
mar
hin
7.3 ISO 639 3
mar
hin
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
hins
7.5 Glottocode
mara1378
hind1269
7.6 Linguasphere
omr
59-AAF-qf
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Not Available
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Fusional, Synthetic

Marathi vs Hindi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Marathi vs Hindi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Marathi or Hindi language.

  • Marathi is spoken as a national language in: India.
  • Hindi is spoken as a national language in: India.

You will also get to know the continents where Marathi and Hindi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Marathi language is 17 and position of Hindi language is 5. Find all the information about these languages on Marathi and Hindi.

Marathi and Hindi Language History

Comparison of Marathi vs Hindi language history gives us differences between origin of Marathi and Hindi language. History of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century whereas history of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Marathi and Hindi Language History.

Marathi and Hindi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Marathi and Hindi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Marathi and Hindi language. Marathi word for "Hello" is हॅलो (Hĕlō) or Hindi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Marathi Greetings and Hindi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Marathi vs Hindi Difficulty

The Marathi vs Hindi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Marathi Alphabets and Hindi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Marathi and Hindi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Marathi and Hindi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Marathi is 4 weeks while to learn Hindi time required is 44 weeks.

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