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Marathi
Marathi

Hindi
Hindi



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Marathi
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Marathi and Hindi

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Countries

Countries

Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra
Fiji, India

Total No. Of Countries

42
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India
India

Second Language

Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia, Oceania

Minority Language

Israel, Mauritius
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad
Central Hindi Directorate

Interesting Facts

  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.

Similar To

Konkani Language
Urdu

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5244
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1611
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3633
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Devanagari

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

34
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

4 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

हॅलो (Hĕlō)
नमस्ते (Namastē)

Thank You

धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)

How Are You?

तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)

Good Night

शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)

Good Evening

चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)

Good Afternoon

शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)

Good Morning

शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)

Please

कृपया (Kr̥payā)
कृपया (Kr̥payā)

Sorry

क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)
खेद (Khēda)

Bye

बाय (Bāya)
अलविदा (Alavidā)

I Love You

मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)

Excuse Me

मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Maharashtrian Konkani
Khariboli

Where They Speak

Kokan
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh

How Many People Speak

2,400,000.00240,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Varhadi
Marwari

Where They Speak

Vidarbha
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh

How Many People Speak

7,000,000.0022,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khandeshi
Bundeli

Where They Speak

Khandesh
Bundelkhand

How Many People Speak

1,900,000.0020,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

4221
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

71.00 million380.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.10 %4.70 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

68.00 million260.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

3.00 million120.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

मराठी (marāṭhī)
हिन्दी

Alternative Names

Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli

French Name

marathe
hindi

German Name

Marathi
Hindi

Pronunciation

[məˈɾaʈʰi]
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]

Ethnicity

Marathi people
Hindustani people

History

Origin

10th century
7th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Indic
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Maharashtri Prakrit
No early forms

Standard Forms

Marathi
Standard Hindi

Language Position

175
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)
Indian Signing System

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

mr
hi

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mar
hin

ISO 639 2/B

mar
hin

ISO 639 3

mar
hin

ISO 639 6

mar
hins

Glottocode

mara1378
hind1269

Linguasphere

omr
59-AAF-qf

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
Fusional, Synthetic

Marathi and Hindi Alphabets

Marathi and Hindi Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Marathi and Hindi. In Marathi Alphabets there are 52 letters while in Hindi Alphabets there are 44 letters. To learn Marathi and Hindi languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Marathi and Hindi languages. The Marathi phonology consist Marathi vowels and Marathi consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Marathi greetings vs Hindi greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Marathi and Hindi are Most Spoken Languages.

All Marathi and Hindi Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Marathi and Hindi dialects. Various dialects of Marathi and Hindi language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Marathi are spoken in different Marathi Speaking Countries whereas Hindi Dialects are spoken in different Hindi speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Marathi vs Hindi Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Marathi dialects include: Maharashtrian Konkani, Varhadi. Hindi dialects include: Khariboli , Marwari. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Marathi and Hindi Speaking population

Marathi and Hindi speaking population is one of the factors based on which Marathi and Hindi languages can be compared. The total count of Marathi and Hindi Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Marathi language is 1.10 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Hindi language is 4.70 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Marathi and Hindi on Marathi vs Hindi where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Marathi and Hindi Language Codes

Marathi and Hindi language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Marathi and Hindi Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.