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Kurdish
Kurdish

Punjabi
Punjabi



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Kurdish vs Punjabi

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Countries

Countries

Iraq, Kurdistan
India, Pakistan

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey
India, Pakistan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan

Speaking Continents

Middle East
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.

Similar To

Farsi Language
Hindi Language

Derived From

-
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3353
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

89
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2941
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

44
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

4 weeks6 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Silaw
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)

Thank You

Sipas
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)

How Are You?

Tu çawa yî?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)

Good Night

Şev xweş
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)

Good Evening

Evare baş
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

Good Afternoon

Nee-wa-rowt bash
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)

Good Morning

Bayanit bash
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

Please

Bê zehmet
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)

Sorry

Bibûre
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)

Bye

Be xêr çî
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)

I Love You

Ez te hez dikem
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)

Excuse Me

Bê zehmet
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Northern Kurdish
Pothohari

Where They Speak

northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey
Pakistan

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.002,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Central Kurdish
Saraiki

Where They Speak

Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran
Afganistan, India, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

5,000,000.0020,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Southern Kurdish
Doabi

Where They Speak

Eastern Iraq
Pakistan, Punjab, India

How Many People Speak

3,000,000.00130,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

330
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

28.00 million154.30 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.31 %1.44 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

21.00 million100.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

20.00 million54.30 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی

Alternative Names

Kurdî, کوردی‎
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi

French Name

kurde
pendjabi

German Name

Kurdisch
Pandschabi-Sprache

Pronunciation

[kʊɾdɪʃ]
Not Availble

Ethnicity

Kurds
Punjabis

History

Origin

16th century CE
1000 AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi

Standard Forms

Kurdish
Modern Punjabi

Language Position

1423
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Kurdish Sign Language
Indian Signing System (ISS)

Scope

Macrolanguage
-

Code

ISO 639 1

ku
pa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

kur
pan

ISO 639 2/B

kur
pan

ISO 639 3

kur
pan

ISO 639 6

kur
panj

Glottocode

kurd1259
panj1256

Linguasphere

58-AAA-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
-

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
Fusional

Kurdish vs Punjabi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Kurdish vs Punjabi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Kurdish or Punjabi language.

  • Kurdish is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey.
  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Kurdish and Punjabi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Kurdish language is 14 and position of Punjabi language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Kurdish and Punjabi.

Kurdish and Punjabi Language History

Comparison of Kurdish vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Kurdish and Punjabi language. History of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kurdish and Punjabi Language History.

Kurdish and Punjabi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kurdish and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kurdish and Punjabi language. Kurdish word for "Hello" is Silaw or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Kurdish Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kurdish vs Punjabi Difficulty

The Kurdish vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kurdish Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kurdish and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kurdish and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kurdish is 4 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.