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Indonesian
Indonesian

Pashto
Pashto



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Indonesian and Pashto

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Countries

Countries

Indonesia
Afganistan

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Indonesia
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora

Second Language

East Timor, Indonesia
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands
Pakistan

Regulated By

Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)

Interesting Facts

  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.

Similar To

Malay language
Persian and Balochi Languages

Derived From

Malay and Dutch Languages
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2644
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

67
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1929
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Arabic

Writing Direction

-
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

73
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Halo
(salaam) سلام

Thank You

Terima kasih
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر

How Are You?

Apa kabar?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟

Good Night

Selamat Malam
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير

Good Evening

Malam yang baik
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير

Good Afternoon

Selamat Sore
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير

Good Morning

Selamat Pagi
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏

Please

mohon Untuk
(lotfan) لطفا

Sorry

maaf
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم

Bye

Selamat tinggal
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان

I Love You

Aku cinta kamu
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)

Excuse Me

Permisi
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم

Dialects

Dialect 1

Sundanese
Central Pashto

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

38,000,000.006,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Balinese
Northern Pashto

Where They Speak

Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

3,300,000.0021,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Minangkabau
Wanetsi

Where They Speak

Indonesia, Malaysia
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0095,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

4621
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

163.00 million60.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.16 %0.58 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

23.00 million60.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

140.00 million50.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Bahasa Melayu
(paṧto) پښتو

Alternative Names

Bahasa Indonesia
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto

French Name

indonésien
pachto

German Name

Bahasa Indonesia
Paschtu

Pronunciation

[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]

Ethnicity

Indonesians
Pashtun

History

Origin

7th Century
1651

Language Family

Austronesian Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indonesian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Malay
No early forms

Standard Forms

Indonesian
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto

Language Position

5682
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")
Pashto Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

id
ps

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ind
pus

ISO 639 2/B

ind
pus

ISO 639 3

ind
pus

ISO 639 6

ind
pus

Glottocode

indo1316
pash1269

Linguasphere

No data available
58-ABD-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Fusional

Indonesian and Pashto Alphabets

Indonesian and Pashto Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Indonesian and Pashto. In Indonesian Alphabets there are 26 letters while in Pashto Alphabets there are 44 letters. To learn Indonesian and Pashto languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Indonesian and Pashto languages. The Indonesian phonology consist Indonesian vowels and Indonesian consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Indonesian greetings vs Pashto greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Indonesian and Pashto are Most Spoken Languages.

All Indonesian and Pashto Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Indonesian and Pashto dialects. Various dialects of Indonesian and Pashto language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Indonesian are spoken in different Indonesian Speaking Countries whereas Pashto Dialects are spoken in different Pashto speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Indonesian vs Pashto Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Indonesian dialects include: Sundanese, Balinese. Pashto dialects include: Central Pashto , Northern Pashto. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Indonesian and Pashto Speaking population

Indonesian and Pashto speaking population is one of the factors based on which Indonesian and Pashto languages can be compared. The total count of Indonesian and Pashto Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Indonesian language is 1.16 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Pashto language is 0.58 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Indonesian and Pashto on Indonesian vs Pashto where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Indonesian and Pashto Language Codes

Indonesian and Pashto language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Indonesian and Pashto Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.