×

Pashto
Pashto

Sanskrit
Sanskrit



ADD
Compare
X
Pashto
X
Sanskrit

Pashto vs Sanskrit

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

Afganistan
India

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
India

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
-

Interesting Facts

  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.

Similar To

Persian and Balochi Languages
Old German Language

Derived From

-
Prakrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4452
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

716
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2936
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Devanagari

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks20 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

(salaam) سلام
नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)

Thank You

(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)

How Are You?

(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)

Good Night

(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)

Good Evening

(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
शुभः सायंकालः

Good Afternoon

(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
शुभ दुपार

Good Morning

(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏
सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)

Please

(lotfan) لطفا
कृपया (kripayā)

Sorry

(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)

Bye

(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)

I Love You

زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)

Excuse Me

(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Central Pashto
Not present

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
-

How Many People Speak

6,500,000.00140,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Northern Pashto
Not present

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
-

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.00140,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Wanetsi
Not present

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
-

How Many People Speak

95,000.00140,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

210
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

60.00 million14.10 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.58 %0.01 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million14.10 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

50.00 million-
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

(paṧto) پښتو
संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)

Alternative Names

Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
Saṃskṛtam, Sanskritam

French Name

pachto
sanskrit

German Name

Paschtu
Sanskrit

Pronunciation

[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
[səmskr̩t̪əm]

Ethnicity

Pashtun
Sanskrit speakers

History

Origin

1651
2000 B.C.

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Iranian
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Vedic Sanskrit

Standard Forms

Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
Sanskrit

Language Position

8223
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Pashto Sign Language
-

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ps
sa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pus
san

ISO 639 2/B

pus
san

ISO 639 3

pus
san

ISO 639 6

pus
san

Glottocode

pash1269
sans1269

Linguasphere

58-ABD-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Ancient

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Synthetic

Pashto vs Sanskrit Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Pashto vs Sanskrit speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Pashto or Sanskrit language.

  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.
  • Sanskrit is spoken as a national language in: India.

You will also get to know the continents where Pashto and Sanskrit speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Pashto language is 82 and position of Sanskrit language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Pashto and Sanskrit.

Pashto and Sanskrit Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Sanskrit language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Sanskrit language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C.. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Sanskrit Language History.

Pashto and Sanskrit Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Sanskrit greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Sanskrit language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Sanskrit word for "Thank You" is धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Sanskrit Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Sanskrit Difficulty

The Pashto vs Sanskrit difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Sanskrit Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Sanskrit are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Sanskrit, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Sanskrit time required is 20 weeks.