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Esperanto
Esperanto

Russian
Russian



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Esperanto
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Esperanto vs Russian

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Countries

Countries

East Asia, European Union, South America
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

34
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

East Asia, European Union
Russia

Second Language

Central Europe, East Asia, Eastern Europe, South America
Afganistan

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe, South America
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Regulated By

Akademio de Esperanto
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Interesting Facts

  • The most widely spoken constructed language in the world is Esperanto.
  • Esperanto is an artificial international language.
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.

Similar To

Latin and Italian Languages
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages

Derived From

-
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3233
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

510
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2721
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Cyrillic

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

26
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

6 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Halo
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)

Thank You

Dankon
спасибо(spasibo)

How Are You?

Kiel vi sanas?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)

Good Night

Bonan nokton
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)

Good Evening

Bonan vesperon
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)

Good Afternoon

Bonan posttagmezon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')

Good Morning

Bonan matenon
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)

Please

Mi petas
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)

Sorry

Mi bedaŭras!
Извините(Izvinite)

Bye

Ĝis poste
до свидания(do svidaniya)

I Love You

Mi amas vin
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)

Excuse Me

Pardonu!
извините(izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Not present
Doukhobor Russian

Where They Speak

Not present
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan

How Many People Speak

2,000,000.0030,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Not present
Olonets

Where They Speak

Not present
Olonets

How Many People Speak

1,000,000.00154,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Not present
Novgorod

Where They Speak

Not present
Novgorod

How Many People Speak

2,000,000.00154,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

013
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

2.20 million276.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.03 %2.33 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

0.20 million166.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

2.00 million110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Esperanto
Русский

Alternative Names

Eo, La Lingvo Internacia
Russki

French Name

espéranto
russe

German Name

Esperanto
Russisch

Pronunciation

[espeˈranto]
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]

Ethnicity

Esperanto speakers
Russians

History

Origin

1887
1000 AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family

Subgroup

-
Slavic

Branch

-
Eastern

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Esperanto
Old East Slavic

Standard Forms

Esperanto
Standard Russian

Language Position

337
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signuno
Signed Russian

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

eo
ru

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

epo
rus

ISO 639 2/B

epo
rus

ISO 639 3

epo
rus

ISO 639 6

epo
rus

Glottocode

espe1235
russ1263

Linguasphere

51-AAB-da
53-AAA-ea

Types of Language

Language Type

Constructed
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Fusional, Synthetic

Esperanto vs Russian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Esperanto vs Russian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Esperanto or Russian language.

  • Esperanto is spoken as a national language in: East Asia, European Union.
  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.

You will also get to know the continents where Esperanto and Russian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Esperanto language is 33 and position of Russian language is 7. Find all the information about these languages on Esperanto and Russian.

Esperanto and Russian Language History

Comparison of Esperanto vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Esperanto and Russian language. History of Esperanto language states that this language originated in 1887 whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Esperanto and Russian Language History.

Esperanto and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Esperanto and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Esperanto and Russian language. Esperanto word for "Hello" is Halo or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Esperanto Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Esperanto vs Russian Difficulty

The Esperanto vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Esperanto Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Esperanto and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Esperanto and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Esperanto is 6 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.