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Russian
Russian

Catalan
Catalan



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Russian
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Russian vs Catalan

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Countries

Countries

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community

Total No. Of Countries

46
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Russia
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain

Second Language

Afganistan
Spain

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain

Regulated By

Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee

Interesting Facts

  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.

Similar To

Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language

Derived From

Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
Latin

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3327
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

105
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2123
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

65
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks24 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
Hola

Thank You

спасибо(spasibo)
Gràcies

How Are You?

Как дела? (Kak dela?)
Com estàs?

Good Night

Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
Bona nit

Good Evening

Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
Bona nit

Good Afternoon

Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
Bona tarda

Good Morning

Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
Bon dia

Please

пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
Sisplau

Sorry

Извините(Izvinite)
Perdó!

Bye

до свидания(do svidaniya)
Adéu

I Love You

Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
T'estimo

Excuse Me

извините(izvinite)
Dispensi!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Doukhobor Russian
Caló

Where They Speak

Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
France, Portugal, Spain

How Many People Speak

30,000.00440,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Olonets
Valencian

Where They Speak

Olonets
Spain

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.002,400,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Novgorod
Ribagorçan

Where They Speak

Novgorod
Spain

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.004,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

138
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

276.00 million9.20 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

2.33 %0.12 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

166.00 million4.10 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million5.10 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Русский
català

Alternative Names

Russki
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian

French Name

russe
catalan; valencien

German Name

Russisch
Katalanisch

Pronunciation

[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)

Ethnicity

Russians
Catalan people

History

Origin

1000 AD
c. 1028

Language Family

Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Romance

Branch

Eastern
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old East Slavic
Old Catalan

Standard Forms

Standard Russian
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian

Language Position

732
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Russian
Signed Catalan

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ru
ca

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

rus
cat

ISO 639 2/B

rus
cat

ISO 639 3

rus
cat

ISO 639 6

rus
cat

Glottocode

russ1263
stan1289

Linguasphere

53-AAA-ea
51-AAA-e

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
-

Russian vs Catalan Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs Catalan speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or Catalan language.

  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
  • Catalan is spoken as a national language in: Andorra, France, Italy, Spain.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Catalan speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Catalan language is 32. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Catalan.

Russian and Catalan Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Catalan language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Catalan language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Catalan Language History.

Russian and Catalan Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Catalan greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Catalan language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Catalan word for "Thank You" is Gràcies. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Catalan Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Catalan Difficulty

The Russian vs Catalan difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Catalan Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Catalan are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Catalan, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Catalan time required is 24 weeks.