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Croatian
Croatian

German
German



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Croatian vs German

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Countries

Countries

Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland

Total No. Of Countries

97
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Austria
Germany

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
North Dakota, United States of America

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia

Regulated By

Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics
Council for German Orthography

Interesting Facts

  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.

Similar To

Serbain and Bosnian
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages

Derived From

Church Slavonic
Albanian Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3026
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

510
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

259
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks30 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

bok
hallo

Thank You

hvala
Danke

How Are You?

kako si
Wie geht es dir?

Good Night

laku noć
gute Nacht

Good Evening

dobra večer
guten Abend

Good Afternoon

dobar dan
guten Tag

Good Morning

dobro jutro
guten Morgen

Please

molim
bitte

Sorry

Oprostite
Verzeihung

Bye

Doviđenja
Tschüs

I Love You

Volim te
Ich liebe dich

Excuse Me

Ispričavam se
Entschuldigung

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakavian
Swiss German

Where They Speak

Croatia
Switzerland

How Many People Speak

660,000.004,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Chakavian
Swabian German

Where They Speak

Croatia
Germany

How Many People Speak

5,500,000.00820,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Shtokavian
Texas German

Where They Speak

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania
Texas

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.006,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

7928
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

89.00 million229.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

89.00 %1.39 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.60 million101.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.25 million128.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

hrvatski
Deutsch

Alternative Names

Hrvatski
Deutsch, Tedesco

French Name

croate
allemand

German Name

Kroatisch
Deutsch

Pronunciation

[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]

Ethnicity

Croats
Germans

History

Origin

9th century
6th Century AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Germanic

Branch

-
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German

Language Position

239
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Croatian Sign Language
Signed German

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

hr
de

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hrv
deu

ISO 639 2/B

hrv
ger

ISO 639 3

hrv
deu

ISO 639 6

hrv
deus

Glottocode

croa1245
high1287, uppe1397

Linguasphere

part of 53-AAA-g
52-ACB–dl & -dm

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Croatian vs German Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Croatian vs German speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Croatian or German language.

  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.
  • German is spoken as a national language in: Germany.

You will also get to know the continents where Croatian and German speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Croatian language is 23 and position of German language is 9. Find all the information about these languages on Croatian and German.

Croatian and German Language History

Comparison of Croatian vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Croatian and German language. History of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Croatian and German Language History.

Croatian and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Croatian and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Croatian and German language. Croatian word for "Hello" is bok or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Croatian Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Croatian vs German Difficulty

The Croatian vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Croatian Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Croatian and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Croatian and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Croatian is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.