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Bengali
Bengali

Indonesian
Indonesian



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Bengali vs Indonesian

Countries

Countries

Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone
Indonesia

Total No. Of Countries

41
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bangladesh, India
Indonesia

Second Language

India
East Timor, Indonesia

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands

Regulated By

Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Interesting Facts

  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.

Similar To

Assamese and Oriya
Malay language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Malay and Dutch Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5126
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

116
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4019
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

27
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks36 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

হ্যালো (Hyālō)
Halo

Thank You

ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)
Terima kasih

How Are You?

কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)
Apa kabar?

Good Night

শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)
Selamat Malam

Good Evening

শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)
Malam yang baik

Good Afternoon

ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)
Selamat Sore

Good Morning

সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)
Selamat Pagi

Please

অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)
mohon Untuk

Sorry

দুঃখিত (dukkhito)
maaf

Bye

বিদায় (Bidāẏa)
Selamat tinggal

I Love You

আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)
Aku cinta kamu

Excuse Me

মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)
Permisi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakma
Sundanese

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, Burma, India
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

330,000.0038,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hajong
Balinese

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, India
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida

How Many People Speak

71,000.003,300,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Rarhi
Minangkabau

Where They Speak

India
Indonesia, Malaysia

How Many People Speak

230,000,000.006,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2546
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

215.00 million163.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

3.11 %1.16 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

196.00 million23.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

19.00 million140.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

বাংলা (baɛṅlā)
Bahasa Melayu

Alternative Names

Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa
Bahasa Indonesia

French Name

bengali
indonésien

German Name

Bengali
Bahasa Indonesia

Pronunciation

[ˈbeŋɡali]
[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]

Ethnicity

Bengalis (Bengali people)
Indonesians

History

Origin

1000–1200 CE
7th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indonesian

Branch

Indic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Abahatta, Old Bengali
Old Malay

Standard Forms

Bengali
Indonesian

Language Position

456
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Bengali
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

bn
id

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ben
ind

ISO 639 2/B

ben
ind

ISO 639 3

ben
ind

ISO 639 6

ben
ind

Glottocode

beng1280
indo1316

Linguasphere

59-AAF-u
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
Agglutinative

Bengali vs Indonesian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bengali vs Indonesian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bengali or Indonesian language.

  • Bengali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, India.
  • Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.

You will also get to know the continents where Bengali and Indonesian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bengali language is 4 and position of Indonesian language is 56. Find all the information about these languages on Bengali and Indonesian.

Bengali and Indonesian Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Indonesian language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Indonesian language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Indonesian Language History.

Bengali and Indonesian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Indonesian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Indonesian language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Indonesian word for "Thank You" is Terima kasih. Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Indonesian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Indonesian Difficulty

The Bengali vs Indonesian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Indonesian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Indonesian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Indonesian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Indonesian time required is 36 weeks.