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Balochi
Balochi

Santali
Santali



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Balochi
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Santali

Balochi vs Santali

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan, Iran, Oman, Pakistan
India

Total No. Of Countries

41
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Iran
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

India, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Balochi Academy, National Languages Committee
-

Interesting Facts

  • Balochi language had no written form before the early 19th century. The official language used until that time was Persian.
  • Balochi has borrowed words from Persian, Arabic, Sindhi, and other languages.
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.

Similar To

Kurdish and Persian
Munda Language

Derived From

Ancient Indo-Iranian Language
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Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3430
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

86
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2621
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Perso-Arabic script
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Salam
Henda ho

Thank You

mana bebahgsh
Adi Johar

How Are You?

chone tao?
Cet’leka menama?

Good Night

jawáin shap
Boge Ninda

Good Evening

jawáin begáh
Boge Ayup’

Good Afternoon

سلام علیکم
संध्यायान

Good Morning

jawáin sawáh
Boge Setak’

Please

Mihrabani kan
দয়া করে

Sorry

bebaksh / bebagsh
দুঃখিত

Bye

bye
Hariau

I Love You

Tu mana doost biyeh
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

Excuse Me

mana bebahgsh
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ

Dialects

Dialect 1

Eastern Balochi
Mahali

Where They Speak

Pakistan
India

How Many People Speak

5,000,000.006,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Western Balochi
Not present

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan
-

How Many People Speak

1,800,000.006,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Southern Balochi
Not present

Where They Speak

Iran, Oman, Pakistan, United Arab Emirates
-

How Many People Speak

3,400,000.006,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

31
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.60 million6.30 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.11 %0.02 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.60 million6.30 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

8.50 million6.50 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

بلوچی
संथाली (sãtʰālī)

Alternative Names

Baluchi
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal

French Name

baloutchi
santal

German Name

Belutschisch
Santali

Pronunciation

[bəˈloʧi]
[sɑnˈtɑli]

Ethnicity

Predominantly Baloch, some Brahui
Santal and Teraibasi Santali

History

Origin

19th Century
20th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

-
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Balochi
Santali

Language Position

3941
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Balochi Sign Language
Santali Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

No data available
No data available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

bal
sat

ISO 639 2/B

bal
sat

ISO 639 3

bal
sat

ISO 639 6

bal
sat

Glottocode

balo1260
sant1410

Linguasphere

58-AAB-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Balochi vs Santali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Balochi vs Santali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Balochi or Santali language.

  • Balochi is spoken as a national language in: Iran.
  • Santali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Balochi and Santali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Balochi language is 39 and position of Santali language is 41. Find all the information about these languages on Balochi and Santali.

Balochi and Santali Language History

Comparison of Balochi vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Balochi and Santali language. History of Balochi language states that this language originated in 19th Century whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Balochi and Santali Language History.

Balochi and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Balochi and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Balochi and Santali language. Balochi word for "Hello" is Salam or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Balochi Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Balochi vs Santali Difficulty

The Balochi vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Balochi Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Balochi and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Balochi and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Balochi is 44 weeks while to learn Santali time required is 44 weeks.