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Arabic
Arabic

Indonesian
Indonesian



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Arabic
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Indonesian

Arabic vs Indonesian

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Countries

Countries

Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
Indonesia

Total No. Of Countries

231
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
Indonesia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
East Timor, Indonesia

Speaking Continents

Africa, Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands

Regulated By

Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Interesting Facts

  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.

Similar To

Amharic and Hebrew
Malay language

Derived From

-
Malay and Dutch Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2826
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

86
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2819
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Latin

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

47
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks36 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

مرحبا
Halo

Thank You

شكرا
Terima kasih

How Are You?

كيف حالك؟
Apa kabar?

Good Night

تصبح على خير
Selamat Malam

Good Evening

مساء الخير
Malam yang baik

Good Afternoon

مساء الخير
Selamat Sore

Good Morning

صباح الخير
Selamat Pagi

Please

من فضلك
mohon Untuk

Sorry

آسف
maaf

Bye

وداعا
Selamat tinggal

I Love You

أحبك
Aku cinta kamu

Excuse Me

اعذرني
Permisi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Maghrebi
Sundanese

Where They Speak

Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

310,000,000.0038,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Sudanese
Balinese

Where They Speak

Sudan
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida

How Many People Speak

17,000,000.003,300,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Levantine
Minangkabau

Where They Speak

Cyprus, Levant
Indonesia, Malaysia

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.006,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2646
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

452.00 million163.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

4.43 %1.16 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

206.00 million23.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

246.00 million140.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

(al arabiya) العربية
Bahasa Melayu

Alternative Names

Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic
Bahasa Indonesia

French Name

arabe
indonésien

German Name

Arabisch
Bahasa Indonesia

Pronunciation

/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/
[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]

Ethnicity

Arabs
Indonesians

History

Origin

512 CE
7th Century

Language Family

Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup

Semitic
Indonesian

Branch

North Arabic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Malay

Standard Forms

Modern Standard Arabic
Indonesian

Language Position

2556
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Arabic
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ar
id

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ara
ind

ISO 639 2/B

ara
ind

ISO 639 3

ara
ind

ISO 639 6

ara
ind

Glottocode

arab1395
indo1316

Linguasphere

12-AAC
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Agglutinative

Arabic vs Indonesian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Arabic vs Indonesian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Arabic or Indonesian language.

  • Arabic is spoken as a national language in: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.
  • Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.

You will also get to know the continents where Arabic and Indonesian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Arabic language is 25 and position of Indonesian language is 56. Find all the information about these languages on Arabic and Indonesian.

Arabic and Indonesian Language History

Comparison of Arabic vs Indonesian language history gives us differences between origin of Arabic and Indonesian language. History of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE whereas history of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Arabic and Indonesian Language History.

Arabic and Indonesian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Arabic and Indonesian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Arabic and Indonesian language. Arabic word for "Hello" is مرحبا or Indonesian word for "Thank You" is Terima kasih. Find more of such common Arabic Greetings and Indonesian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Arabic vs Indonesian Difficulty

The Arabic vs Indonesian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Arabic Alphabets and Indonesian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Arabic and Indonesian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Arabic and Indonesian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Arabic is 88 weeks while to learn Indonesian time required is 36 weeks.