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Arabic
Arabic

Urdu
Urdu



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Arabic
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Urdu

Arabic vs Urdu

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Countries

Countries

Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
India, Pakistan

Total No. Of Countries

232
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
Pakistan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan

Speaking Continents

Africa, Asia
Asia, Oceania

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
India

Regulated By

Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan

Interesting Facts

  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.

Similar To

Amharic and Hebrew
Arabic and Hindi Languages

Derived From

-
Ghaznavid Persian Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2852
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

810
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2840
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Arabic

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

44
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

مرحبا
خوش آمديد

Thank You

شكرا
آپ کا شکریہ

How Are You?

كيف حالك؟
آپ کیسے ہیں؟

Good Night

تصبح على خير
گڈ نائٹ

Good Evening

مساء الخير
سلام علیکم

Good Afternoon

مساء الخير
گڈ آفٹر نون

Good Morning

صباح الخير
گڈ مارننگ

Please

من فضلك
براہ مہربانی

Sorry

آسف
معاف کرنا

Bye

وداعا
الوداع

I Love You

أحبك
مجھے تم سے محبت

Excuse Me

اعذرني
معاف کیجئے گا

Dialects

Dialect 1

Maghrebi
Dakhini

Where They Speak

Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia
India

How Many People Speak

310,000,000.0011,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Sudanese
Hyderabadi Urdu

Where They Speak

Sudan
India

How Many People Speak

17,000,000.0069,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Levantine
Rekhta

Where They Speak

Cyprus, Levant
South Asia

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.0069,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

263
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

452.00 million104.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

4.43 %0.99 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

206.00 million61.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

246.00 million43.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

(al arabiya) العربية
اُردُو

Alternative Names

Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic
Bihari

French Name

arabe
ourdou

German Name

Arabisch
Urdu

Pronunciation

/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/
[ˈʊrd̪u]

Ethnicity

Arabs
Urdu-speaking people

History

Origin

512 CE
12th Century CE

Language Family

Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Semitic
Indo-Iranian

Branch

North Arabic
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Modern Standard Arabic
Modern Standard Urdu

Language Position

2520
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Arabic
Signed Urdu

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ar
ur

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ara
urd

ISO 639 2/B

ara
urd

ISO 639 3

ara
urd

ISO 639 6

ara
urd

Glottocode

arab1395
urdu1245

Linguasphere

12-AAC
59-AAF-q

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional

Arabic vs Urdu Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Arabic vs Urdu speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Arabic or Urdu language.

  • Arabic is spoken as a national language in: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.
  • Urdu is spoken as a national language in: Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Arabic and Urdu speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Arabic language is 25 and position of Urdu language is 20. Find all the information about these languages on Arabic and Urdu.

Arabic and Urdu Language History

Comparison of Arabic vs Urdu language history gives us differences between origin of Arabic and Urdu language. History of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE whereas history of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Arabic and Urdu Language History.

Arabic and Urdu Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Arabic and Urdu greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Arabic and Urdu language. Arabic word for "Hello" is مرحبا or Urdu word for "Thank You" is آپ کا شکریہ. Find more of such common Arabic Greetings and Urdu Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Arabic vs Urdu Difficulty

The Arabic vs Urdu difficulty level basically depends on the number of Arabic Alphabets and Urdu Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Arabic and Urdu are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Arabic and Urdu, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Arabic is 88 weeks while to learn Urdu time required is 44 weeks.