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Chinese vs Mongolian

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
China, Mongolia
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
5
Rank: 10 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
China, Taiwan
China, Mongolia
1.4 Second Language
Republic of Brazil
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
1.9 Similar To
Not Available
Turkish Language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
26
Rank: 8 (Overall)
35
Rank: 17 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
24
Rank: 19 (Overall)
13
Rank: 10 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
23
Rank: 13 (Overall)
20
Rank: 10 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
3
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
88 weeks
Rank: 13 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
3.2 Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
3.3 How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
3.4 Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
3.5 Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
3.6 Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
3.7 Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
3.8 Please
请 (Qǐng)
Хэрэв (Kherev)
3.9 Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
3.10 Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)
Баяртай (Bayartai)
3.11 I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
3.12 Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Mandarin
Khalkha Mongolian
4.1.1 Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
Mongolia
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
960,000,000.00
Rank: 1 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Wu
Ordos Mongolian
4.2.1 Where They Speak
China, United States of America
Mongolia
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
80,000,000.00
Rank: 1 (Overall)
123,000.00
Rank: 34 (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Yue
Khorchin Mongolian
4.3.1 Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
Mongolia
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
60,000,000.00
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
10
Rank: 10 (Overall)
8
Rank: 8 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
1,051.00 million
Rank: 2 (Overall)
5.70 million
Rank: 68 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
16.00 %
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
873.00 million
Rank: 1 (Overall)
5.70 million
Rank: 61 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
178.00 million
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Not Available
Not Available
5.3.4 French Name
chinois
mongol
5.3.5 German Name
Chinesisch
Mongolisch
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Available
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
5.5 Ethnicity
Han
Not Available
6 History
6.1 Origin
1250 BC
1224-1225
6.2 Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
Mongolic family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Not Available
Mongolian
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Standard Chinese
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
1
Rank: 1 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
Mongolian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Individual
Macrolanguage
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
zh
mn
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
zho
mon
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
chi
mon
7.3 ISO 639 3
zho
mon
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
sini1245
mong1331
7.6 Linguasphere
79-AAA
part of 44-BAA-b
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating
Not Available

Chinese vs Mongolian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Chinese vs Mongolian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Chinese or Mongolian language.

  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.
  • Mongolian is spoken as a national language in: China, Mongolia.

You will also get to know the continents where Chinese and Mongolian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Chinese language is 1 and position of Mongolian language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Chinese and Mongolian.

Chinese and Mongolian Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Mongolian language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Mongolian language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Mongolian Language History.

Chinese and Mongolian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Mongolian language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Mongolian Difficulty

The Chinese vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.

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