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Tamil vs Indonesian

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
Indonesia
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
6
Rank: 9 (Overall)
1
Rank: 14 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
Indonesia
1.4 Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
East Timor, Indonesia
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands
1.7 Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
    • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
    1.9 Similar To
    Malayalam
    Malay language
    1.10 Derived From
    Not Available
    Malay and Dutch Languages
    2 Alphabets
    2.1 Alphabets in
    2.2 Alphabets
    Tamil
    247
    Rank: 41 (Overall)
    26
    Rank: 8 (Overall)
    Irish
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    2.3 Phonology
    2.3.1 How Many Vowels
    Thai
    12
    Rank: 9 (Overall)
    6
    Rank: 3 (Overall)
    Hebrew
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    2.3.2 How Many Consonants
    Hmong
    18
    Rank: 8 (Overall)
    19
    Rank: 9 (Overall)
    German
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    2.4 Scripts
    Tamil
    Latin
    2.5 Writing Direction
    Left-To-Right, Horizontal
    Not Available
    2.6 Hard to Learn
    2.6.1 Language Levels
    Armenian
    3
    Rank: 2 (Overall)
    7
    Rank: 6 (Overall)
    Bengali
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    2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
    Chinese
    44 weeks
    Rank: 11 (Overall)
    36 weeks
    Rank: 10 (Overall)
    Cebuano
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    3 Greetings
    3.1 Hello
    வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
    Halo
    3.2 Thank You
    நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
    Terima kasih
    3.3 How Are You?
    நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
    Apa kabar?
    3.4 Good Night
    நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
    Selamat Malam
    3.5 Good Evening
    நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
    Malam yang baik
    3.6 Good Afternoon
    பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
    Selamat Sore
    3.7 Good Morning
    காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
    Selamat Pagi
    3.8 Please
    தயவு (Tayavu)
    mohon Untuk
    3.9 Sorry
    மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
    maaf
    3.10 Bye
    சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
    Selamat tinggal
    3.11 I Love You
    நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
    Aku cinta kamu
    3.12 Excuse Me
    என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
    Permisi
    4 Dialects
    4.1 Dialect 1
    Kongu
    Sundanese
    4.1.1 Where They Speak
    Kongu
    Indonesia
    4.1.2 How Many People Speak
    Chinese
    Not Available
    Rank: N/A (Overall)
    38,000,000.00
    Rank: 8 (Overall)
    Macedonian
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    4.2 Dialect 2
    Madurai Tamil
    Balinese
    4.2.1 Where They Speak
    Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
    Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida
    4.2.2 How Many People Speak
    Chinese
    Not Available
    Rank: N/A (Overall)
    3,300,000.00
    Rank: 17 (Overall)
    Dzongkha
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    4.3 Dialect 3
    Tirunelveli Tamil
    Minangkabau
    4.3.1 Where They Speak
    South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
    Indonesia, Malaysia
    4.3.2 How Many People Speak
    Swedish
    Not Available
    Rank: N/A (Overall)
    6,000,000.00
    Rank: 7 (Overall)
    Romanian
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    4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
    English
    10
    Rank: 10 (Overall)
    46
    Rank: 30 (Overall)
    Sanskrit
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    5 How Many People Speak
    5.1 How Many People Speak?
    English
    78.00 million
    Rank: 21 (Overall)
    163.00 million
    Rank: 11 (Overall)
    Abkhaz
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    5.2 Speaking Population
    Croatian
    1.06 %
    Rank: 19 (Overall)
    1.16 %
    Rank: 14 (Overall)
    Xhosa
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    5.3 Native Speakers
    Chinese
    70.00 million
    Rank: 15 (Overall)
    23.00 million
    Rank: 34 (Overall)
    Abkhaz
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    5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
    English
    8.00 million
    Rank: 24 (Overall)
    140.00 million
    Rank: 4 (Overall)
    Finnish
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    5.3.2 Native Name
    தமிழ்
    Bahasa Melayu
    5.3.3 Alternative Names
    Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
    Bahasa Indonesia
    5.3.4 French Name
    tamoul
    indonésien
    5.3.5 German Name
    Tamil
    Bahasa Indonesia
    5.4 Pronunciation
    [t̪ɐmɨɻ]
    Not Available
    5.5 Ethnicity
    Tamil people or Tamilans
    Indonesians
    6 History
    6.1 Origin
    300 BC
    7th Century
    6.2 Language Family
    Dravidian Family
    Austronesian Family
    6.2.1 Subgroup
    Not Available
    Indonesian
    6.2.2 Branch
    Not Available
    Not Available
    6.3 Language Forms
    6.3.1 Early Forms
    Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
    Old Malay
    6.3.2 Standard Forms
    Modern Tamil
    Indonesian
    6.3.3 Language Position
    Georgian
    18
    Rank: 16 (Overall)
    56
    Rank: 41 (Overall)
    Chinese
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    6.3.4 Signed Forms
    Signed Tamil
    Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")
    6.4 Scope
    Individual
    Individual
    7 Code
    7.1 ISO 639 1
    ta
    id
    7.2 ISO 639 2
    7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
    tam
    ind
    7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
    tam
    ind
    7.3 ISO 639 3
    tam
    ind
    7.4 ISO 639 6
    tam
    Not Available
    7.5 Glottocode
    tami1289, oldt1248
    indo1316
    7.6 Linguasphere
    tami1289
    No data available
    7.7 Types of Language
    7.7.1 Language Type
    Living
    Living
    7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
    Subject-Object-Verb
    Subject-Verb-Object
    7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
    Not Available
    Agglutinative

    Tamil vs Indonesian Speaking Countries

    There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Tamil vs Indonesian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Tamil or Indonesian language.

    • Tamil is spoken as a national language in: Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu.
    • Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.

    You will also get to know the continents where Tamil and Indonesian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Tamil language is 18 and position of Indonesian language is 56. Find all the information about these languages on Tamil and Indonesian.

    Tamil and Indonesian Language History

    Comparison of Tamil vs Indonesian language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Indonesian language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Indonesian Language History.

    Tamil and Indonesian Greetings

    People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Indonesian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Indonesian language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Indonesian word for "Thank You" is Terima kasih. Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Indonesian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

    Tamil vs Indonesian Difficulty

    The Tamil vs Indonesian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Indonesian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Indonesian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Indonesian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Indonesian time required is 36 weeks.

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