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Sinhalese
Sinhalese

Khmer
Khmer



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Sinhalese
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Sinhalese vs Khmer

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Countries

Countries

Sri Lanka
Cambodia

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Sri Lanka
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam

Second Language

Sri Lanka
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, France, United States of America

Regulated By

Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
-

Interesting Facts

  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.

Similar To

Maldivian Language
Lao Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Pali and Sanskrit Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5453
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1820
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3633
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Sinhala alphabet
Khmer

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

24
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

හලෝ (halō)
ជំរាបសួរ (jomreab suor)

Thank You

ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)

How Are You?

ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ

Good Night

සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
រាត្រីលា

Good Evening

සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
ល្ងង់អរិយដ្ឋរ

Good Afternoon

සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
លើកលែងរសៀល

Good Morning

සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
អរុណ​ប្រចាំឡើង

Please

කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
សូម

Sorry

සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
សូរី

Bye

බායි (bāyi)
លាស់ជាស្រី (leah sah srey)

I Love You

මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
បងបានស្រលាញ់អូន

Excuse Me

මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
សូមទាញយក

Dialects

Dialect 1

Vedda
Northern Khmer

Where They Speak

Sri Lanka
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America

How Many People Speak

19,000,000.001,400,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Sri Lankan Sinhala
Khmer Krom

Where They Speak

-
Vietnam

How Many People Speak

19,000,000.001,200,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Up-Country Sinhalese
Western Khmer

Where They Speak

-
Cambodia, Thailand

How Many People Speak

16,000,000.0016,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

16
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

16.00 million16.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.25 %0.24 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

16.00 million13.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

2.00 million16.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

සිංහල (sĩhala)
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)

Alternative Names

Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
Cambodian, Khmer

French Name

singhalais
khmer central

German Name

Singhalesisch
Kambodschanisch

Pronunciation

[ˈsiŋhəliːz]
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]

Ethnicity

Sinhalese people
Khmer, Northern Khmer

History

Origin

3
14

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Indic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Sinhalese Prakrit
Proto-Khmer

Standard Forms

Modern Sinhalese
Modern Khmer

Language Position

701
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Sinhalese
Khmer Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

si
km

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

sin
khm

ISO 639 2/B

sin
khm

ISO 639 3

sin
khm

ISO 639 6

sin
khm

Glottocode

sinh1246
khme1253

Linguasphere

No data available
48-ACB

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Analytic, Isolating

Sinhalese vs Khmer Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Sinhalese vs Khmer speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Sinhalese or Khmer language.

  • Sinhalese is spoken as a national language in: Sri Lanka.
  • Khmer is spoken as a national language in: Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam.

You will also get to know the continents where Sinhalese and Khmer speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Sinhalese language is 70 and position of Khmer language is 1. Find all the information about these languages on Sinhalese and Khmer.

Sinhalese and Khmer Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Khmer language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Khmer language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Khmer Language History.

Sinhalese and Khmer Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Khmer greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Khmer language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Khmer word for "Thank You" is សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak). Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Khmer Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Khmer Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Khmer difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Khmer Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Khmer are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Khmer, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Khmer time required is 44 weeks.