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Sinhalese
Sinhalese

Amharic
Amharic



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Sinhalese
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Sinhalese vs Amharic

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Countries

Countries

Sri Lanka
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Sri Lanka
Ethiopia

Second Language

Sri Lanka
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Africa

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
-

Interesting Facts

  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  • Amharic ranks as second most spoken Semitic language in the world.
  • Amharic has its own writing system named “fidel” and it uses Amharic alphabets to write.

Similar To

Maldivian Language
Tigrinya and Oromo Languages

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5433
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

187
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3631
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Sinhala alphabet
Ethiopic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

23
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

හලෝ (halō)
Selam

Thank You

ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
amesege'nallo'

How Are You?

ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
Dehina newot?

Good Night

සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
Dehna dur

Good Evening

සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
melkam meshe't

Good Afternoon

සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
i'ndemin walu

Good Morning

සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
i'ndemin adäru

Please

කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
i'bakwon

Sorry

සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
aznallehu

Bye

බායි (bāyi)
tschao

I Love You

මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
afekirishalehu

Excuse Me

මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
yiqirta

Dialects

Dialect 1

Vedda
Gondar

Where They Speak

Sri Lanka
Gondar

How Many People Speak

19,000,000.0022,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Sri Lankan Sinhala
Gojjami

Where They Speak

-
Ethiopia

How Many People Speak

19,000,000.0022,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Up-Country Sinhalese
Showa

Where They Speak

-
Ethiopia

How Many People Speak

16,000,000.0022,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

15
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

16.00 million18.70 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.25 %0.37 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

16.00 million25.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

2.00 million10.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

සිංහල (sĩhala)
አማርኛ

Alternative Names

Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
Abyssinian, Amarigna, Amarinya, Amhara, Ethiopian

French Name

singhalais
amharique

German Name

Singhalesisch
Amharisch

Pronunciation

[ˈsiŋhəliːz]
[amarɨɲɲa]

Ethnicity

Sinhalese people
Amharas

History

Origin

3
13th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Afro-Asiatic Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Semitic

Branch

Indic
Ethiopic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Sinhalese Prakrit
Ge'ez

Standard Forms

Modern Sinhalese
Amharic

Language Position

7055
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Sinhalese
Signed Amharic

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

si
am

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

sin
amh

ISO 639 2/B

sin
amh

ISO 639 3

sin
amh

ISO 639 6

sin
amh

Glottocode

sinh1246
amha1245

Linguasphere

No data available
12-ACB-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Fusional

Sinhalese vs Amharic Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Sinhalese vs Amharic speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Sinhalese or Amharic language.

  • Sinhalese is spoken as a national language in: Sri Lanka.
  • Amharic is spoken as a national language in: Ethiopia.

You will also get to know the continents where Sinhalese and Amharic speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Sinhalese language is 70 and position of Amharic language is 55. Find all the information about these languages on Sinhalese and Amharic.

Sinhalese and Amharic Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Amharic language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Amharic language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Amharic language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Amharic Language History.

Sinhalese and Amharic Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Amharic greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Amharic language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Amharic word for "Thank You" is amesege'nallo'. Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Amharic Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Amharic Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Amharic difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Amharic Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Amharic are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Amharic, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Amharic time required is 44 weeks.