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Serbian
Serbian

Macedonian
Macedonian



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Serbian vs Macedonian

Countries

Countries

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia
Macedonia

Total No. Of Countries

41
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia
Albania, Romania, Serbia

Regulated By

Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language
Macedonian Language Institute "Krste Misirkov"

Interesting Facts

  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.
  • There are plenty of loan words in Macedonian language from the Serbian, Bulgarian and Russian languages.
  • The only Indo-European language that make use of the narrative mood is Macedonian language.

Similar To

Bosnian and Croatian Languages
Bulgarian, Polish, Russian and Serbian Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3031
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

55
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2526
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic, Latin
Cyrillic, Macedonian Braille

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

53
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Здраво (Zdravo)
Здраво (Zdravo)

Thank You

Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)
Благодарам (Blagodaram)

How Are You?

Како си? (Kako si?)
Како си? (Kako si?)

Good Night

Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)
Добра ноќ (Dobra nok)

Good Evening

Добро вече (Dobro veče)
Добра вечер (Dobra večer)

Good Afternoon

Добар дан (Dobar dan)
Добар ден (Dobar den)

Good Morning

Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)
Добро утро (Dobro utro)

Please

Молим (Molim)
Ве молиме (Ve molime)

Sorry

Жао ми је (Žao mi je)
жал (žal)

Bye

Довиђења (Doviđenja)
Чао (Čao)

I Love You

Волим те (Volim te)
Те сакам (Te sakam)

Excuse Me

Извините (Izvinite)
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Prizren-Timok
Torlakian

Where They Speak

Southeastern Serbia
Bulgaria, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia

How Many People Speak

12,000,000.001.50
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Smederevo–Vršac
Debar

Where They Speak

Serbia
Macedonia

How Many People Speak

12,000,000.002,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Torlakian
Galičnik

Where They Speak

Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia
Macedonia

How Many People Speak

1,500,000.002,100,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

328
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

8.70 million2.50 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.13 %0.05 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

8.70 million2.50 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

12.00 million2.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)
македонски (Makedonski) македонски јазик (makedonski jazik)

Alternative Names

Montenegrin
Macedonian Slavic, Makedonski, Slavic

French Name

serbe
macédonien

German Name

Serbisch
Makedonisch

Pronunciation

[sr̩̂pskiː]
[maˈkɛdɔnski ˈjazik]

Ethnicity

Serbs
Macedonians

History

Origin

11th Century
2200 BC

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Slavic

Branch

-
Southern

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Serbian
Macedonian

Language Position

4445
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Srpski Znakovni Jezik (SZJ)
Macedonian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

sr
mk

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

srp
mkd

ISO 639 2/B

srp
mac

ISO 639 3

srp
mkd

ISO 639 6

srp
mkd

Glottocode

serb1264
mace1250

Linguasphere

53-AAA-g
53-AAA-ha

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
Analytic

Serbian vs Macedonian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Serbian vs Macedonian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Serbian or Macedonian language.

  • Serbian is spoken as a national language in: Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia.
  • Macedonian is spoken as a national language in: Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia.

You will also get to know the continents where Serbian and Macedonian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Serbian language is 44 and position of Macedonian language is 45. Find all the information about these languages on Serbian and Macedonian.

Serbian and Macedonian Language History

Comparison of Serbian vs Macedonian language history gives us differences between origin of Serbian and Macedonian language. History of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century whereas history of Macedonian language states that this language originated in 2200 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Serbian and Macedonian Language History.

Serbian and Macedonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Serbian and Macedonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Serbian and Macedonian language. Serbian word for "Hello" is Здраво (Zdravo) or Macedonian word for "Thank You" is Благодарам (Blagodaram). Find more of such common Serbian Greetings and Macedonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Serbian vs Macedonian Difficulty

The Serbian vs Macedonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Serbian Alphabets and Macedonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Serbian and Macedonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Serbian and Macedonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Serbian is 44 weeks while to learn Macedonian time required is 44 weeks.