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Santali
Santali

Lao
Lao



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Santali
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Lao

Santali vs Lao

Lao
Lao
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Countries

Countries

India
Laos

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal
Laos, Northeastern Thailand

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.

Similar To

Munda Language
Thai Language

Derived From

-
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3053
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

628
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2127
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya
Thai and Lao Braille

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Henda ho
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)

Thank You

Adi Johar
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)

How Are You?

Cet’leka menama?
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)

Good Night

Boge Ninda
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)

Good Evening

Boge Ayup’
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)

Good Afternoon

संध्यायान
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)

Good Morning

Boge Setak’
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)

Please

দয়া করে
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)

Sorry

দুঃখিত
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)

Bye

Hariau
Sôhk dii der

I Love You

ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)

Excuse Me

ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Mahali
Vientiane Lao

Where They Speak

India
Laos

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.003,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Not present
Northern Lao

Where They Speak

-
Laos

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.003,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Not present
Central Lao

Where They Speak

-
Laos

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.003,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

16
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

6.30 million25.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.02 %0.22 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

6.30 million25.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

6.50 million3.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

संथाली (sãtʰālī)
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)

Alternative Names

Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao

French Name

santal
lao

German Name

Santali
Laotisch

Pronunciation

[sɑnˈtɑli]
pʰáːsǎː láːw

Ethnicity

Santal and Teraibasi Santali
Lao people

History

Origin

20th century
1283 CE

Language Family

Austroasiatic Family
Tai-Kadai Family

Subgroup

-
Tai

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No Early forms

Standard Forms

Santali
Lao

Language Position

4143
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Santali Sign Language
Lao Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

No data available
lo

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

sat
lao

ISO 639 2/B

sat
lao

ISO 639 3

sat
lao

ISO 639 6

sat
lao

Glottocode

sant1410
laoo1244

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
Isolating

Santali vs Lao Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Santali vs Lao speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Santali or Lao language.

  • Santali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal.
  • Lao is spoken as a national language in: Laos, Northeastern Thailand.

You will also get to know the continents where Santali and Lao speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Santali language is 41 and position of Lao language is 43. Find all the information about these languages on Santali and Lao.

Santali and Lao Language History

Comparison of Santali vs Lao language history gives us differences between origin of Santali and Lao language. History of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Lao language states that this language originated in 1283 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Santali and Lao Language History.

Santali and Lao Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Santali and Lao greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Santali and Lao language. Santali word for "Hello" is Henda ho or Lao word for "Thank You" is ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i). Find more of such common Santali Greetings and Lao Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Santali vs Lao Difficulty

The Santali vs Lao difficulty level basically depends on the number of Santali Alphabets and Lao Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Santali and Lao are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Santali and Lao, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Santali is 44 weeks while to learn Lao time required is 44 weeks.