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Russian vs Ukrainian

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Ukraine
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
4
Rank: 11 (Overall)
1
Rank: 14 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Russia
Ukraine
1.4 Second Language
Afganistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia
1.7 Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine: Institute for the Ukrainian Language
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  • Ukrainian Language is second most widespread among the Slavic languages after the Russian Language.
  • Ukrainian Language is among the top three most melodious language in the world.
1.9 Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
Russian and Belarusian Languages
1.10 Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
33
Rank: 15 (Overall)
33
Rank: 15 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
10
Rank: 7 (Overall)
6
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
21
Rank: 11 (Overall)
22
Rank: 12 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Cyrillic
Cyrillic, Ukrainian Braille
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
Здравствуйте (Zdravstvuyte)
3.2 Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)
Дякую (Dyakuyu)
3.3 How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)
Як ти поживаєш? (Jak ty požyvajesh?)
3.4 Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
На добраніч (Na dobranič)
3.5 Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
Доброго вечора (Dobroho večora)
3.6 Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
Доброго дня (Dobroho dnia)
3.7 Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
Доброго ранку! (Dobroho ranku)
3.8 Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
будь ласк
3.9 Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)
вибачте (vybachte)
3.10 Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)
до побачення (do pobachennya)
3.11 I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
я тебе люблю (ya tebe lyublyu)
3.12 Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)
Перепрошую! (Pereprošuju)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian
Podillian
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
North Odessa Oblast, South Khmelnytskyi, South Vinnytsia
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
30,000.00
Rank: 46 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Olonets
Volynian
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Olonets
Rivne, Volyn
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Novgorod
Steppe
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Novgorod
South Ukraine, Southeastern Ukraine
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
13
Rank: 13 (Overall)
15
Rank: 14 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
276.00 million
Rank: 6 (Overall)
39.00 million
Rank: 32 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
2.33 %
Rank: 9 (Overall)
0.46 %
Rank: 30 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
166.00 million
Rank: 8 (Overall)
39.00 million
Rank: 25 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
110.00 million
Rank: 7 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
Русский
Українська (Ukrajins'ka)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Russki
Not Available
5.3.4 French Name
russe
ukrainien
5.3.5 German Name
Russisch
Ukrainisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
[ukrɑˈjiɲsʲkɐ ˈmɔwɐ]
5.5 Ethnicity
Russians
Ukrainians
6 History
6.1 Origin
1000 AD
1561
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Slavic
Slavic
6.2.2 Branch
Eastern
Eastern
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old East Slavic
Old East Slavic, Ukrainian
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Standard Russian
Modern Ukrainian
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
7
Rank: 7 (Overall)
26
Rank: 22 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Russian
Ukrainian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ru
uk
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
rus
ukr
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
rus
ukr
7.3 ISO 639 3
rus
ukr
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
russ1263
ukra1253
7.6 Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea
53-AAA-eda to 53-AAA-edq
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Russian vs Ukrainian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs Ukrainian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or Ukrainian language.

  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
  • Ukrainian is spoken as a national language in: Ukraine.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Ukrainian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Ukrainian language is 26. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Ukrainian.

Russian and Ukrainian Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Ukrainian language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Ukrainian language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Ukrainian language states that this language originated in 1561. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Ukrainian Language History.

Russian and Ukrainian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Ukrainian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Ukrainian language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Ukrainian word for "Thank You" is Дякую (Dyakuyu). Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Ukrainian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Ukrainian Difficulty

The Russian vs Ukrainian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Ukrainian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Ukrainian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Ukrainian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Ukrainian time required is 44 weeks.

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