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Russian
Russian

Ukrainian
Ukrainian



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Russian and Ukrainian

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Countries

Countries

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Ukraine

Total No. Of Countries

41
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Russia
Ukraine

Second Language

Afganistan
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia

Regulated By

Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine: Institute for the Ukrainian Language

Interesting Facts

  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  • Ukrainian Language is second most widespread among the Slavic languages after the Russian Language.
  • Ukrainian Language is among the top three most melodious language in the world.

Similar To

Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
Russian and Belarusian Languages

Derived From

Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3333
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

106
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2122
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Cyrillic, Ukrainian Braille

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
Здравствуйте (Zdravstvuyte)

Thank You

спасибо(spasibo)
Дякую (Dyakuyu)

How Are You?

Как дела? (Kak dela?)
Як ти поживаєш? (Jak ty požyvajesh?)

Good Night

Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
На добраніч (Na dobranič)

Good Evening

Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
Доброго вечора (Dobroho večora)

Good Afternoon

Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
Доброго дня (Dobroho dnia)

Good Morning

Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
Доброго ранку! (Dobroho ranku)

Please

пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
будь ласк

Sorry

Извините(Izvinite)
вибачте (vybachte)

Bye

до свидания(do svidaniya)
до побачення (do pobachennya)

I Love You

Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
я тебе люблю (ya tebe lyublyu)

Excuse Me

извините(izvinite)
Перепрошую! (Pereprošuju)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Doukhobor Russian
Podillian

Where They Speak

Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
North Odessa Oblast, South Khmelnytskyi, South Vinnytsia

How Many People Speak

30,000.0042,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Olonets
Volynian

Where They Speak

Olonets
Rivne, Volyn

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.0044,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Novgorod
Steppe

Where They Speak

Novgorod
South Ukraine, Southeastern Ukraine

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.0042,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1315
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

276.00 million39.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

2.33 %0.46 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

166.00 million39.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million30.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Русский
Українська (Ukrajins'ka)

Alternative Names

Russki
Ukrayins'ka Mova

French Name

russe
ukrainien

German Name

Russisch
Ukrainisch

Pronunciation

[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
[ukrɑˈjiɲsʲkɐ ˈmɔwɐ]

Ethnicity

Russians
Ukrainians

History

Origin

1000 AD
1561

Language Family

Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Slavic

Branch

Eastern
Eastern

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old East Slavic
Old East Slavic, Ukrainian

Standard Forms

Standard Russian
Modern Ukrainian

Language Position

726
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Russian
Ukrainian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ru
uk

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

rus
ukr

ISO 639 2/B

rus
ukr

ISO 639 3

rus
ukr

ISO 639 6

rus
ukr

Glottocode

russ1263
ukra1253

Linguasphere

53-AAA-ea
53-AAA-eda to 53-AAA-edq

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Russian and Ukrainian Alphabets

Russian and Ukrainian Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Russian and Ukrainian. In Russian Alphabets there are 33 letters while in Ukrainian Alphabets there are 33 letters. To learn Russian and Ukrainian languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Russian and Ukrainian languages. The Russian phonology consist Russian vowels and Russian consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Russian greetings vs Ukrainian greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Russian and Ukrainian are Most Spoken Languages.

All Russian and Ukrainian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Russian and Ukrainian dialects. Various dialects of Russian and Ukrainian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Russian are spoken in different Russian Speaking Countries whereas Ukrainian Dialects are spoken in different Ukrainian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Russian vs Ukrainian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Russian dialects include: Doukhobor Russian, Olonets. Ukrainian dialects include: Podillian , Volynian. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Russian and Ukrainian Speaking population

Russian and Ukrainian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Russian and Ukrainian languages can be compared. The total count of Russian and Ukrainian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Russian language is 2.33 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Ukrainian language is 0.46 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Russian and Ukrainian on Russian vs Ukrainian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Russian and Ukrainian Language Codes

Russian and Ukrainian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Russian and Ukrainian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.