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Russian
Russian

Spanish
Spanish



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Russian vs Spanish

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Countries

Countries

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Andora, Argentina, Aruba, Australia, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, France, Gibraltar, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Latvia, Luxembourg, Mexico, Morocco, Namibia, Netherlands Antilles, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Venezuela, Western Sahara

Total No. Of Countries

446
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Russia
Spain

Second Language

Afganistan
Andora, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Belize, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Luxembourg, Morocco, Netherlands, Netherlands Antilles, New Zealand, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States of America, US Virgin Islands

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, South America

Minority Language

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Brazil, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Morocco, United Kingdom

Regulated By

Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española

Interesting Facts

  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  • One of the world's most phonetic language is Spanish.
  • Up to the 18th century, Spanish was diplomatic language.

Similar To

Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
French Language

Derived From

Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
Latin

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3327
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

105
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2122
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks24 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
hola

Thank You

спасибо(spasibo)
Gracias

How Are You?

Как дела? (Kak dela?)
Cómo estás?

Good Night

Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
Buenas Noches

Good Evening

Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
Bonne soirée

Good Afternoon

Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
Buenas Tardes

Good Morning

Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
Buenos Días

Please

пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
Por Favor

Sorry

Извините(Izvinite)
triste

Bye

до свидания(do svidaniya)
adiós

I Love You

Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
Te Quiero

Excuse Me

извините(izvinite)
Discúlpeme

Dialects

Dialect 1

Doukhobor Russian
Mexican Spanish

Where They Speak

Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
Mexico

How Many People Speak

30,000.00105,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Olonets
Cuban Spanish

Where They Speak

Olonets
Cuba

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.0011,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Novgorod
Puerto Rican Spanish

Where They Speak

Novgorod
Puerto Rico

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.003,900,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1321
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

276.00 million489.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

2.33 %6.15 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

166.00 million410.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million89.50 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Русский
Español

Alternative Names

Russki
Castellano, Castilian, Español

French Name

russe
espagnol; castillan

German Name

Russisch
Spanisch

Pronunciation

[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
[espaˈɲol], [kasteˈʎano]

Ethnicity

Russians
Spanish people

History

Origin

1000 AD
210 BC

Language Family

Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Romance

Branch

Eastern
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old East Slavic
Old Spanish and Spanish

Standard Forms

Standard Russian
Pluricentric Standard Spanish

Language Position

72
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Russian
Signed Spanish

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ru
es

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

rus
spa

ISO 639 2/B

rus
spa

ISO 639 3

rus
spa

ISO 639 6

rus
spa

Glottocode

russ1263
stan1288

Linguasphere

53-AAA-ea
51-AAA-b

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Russian vs Spanish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs Spanish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or Spanish language.

  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
  • Spanish is spoken as a national language in: Spain.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Spanish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Spanish language is 2. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Spanish.

Russian and Spanish Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Spanish language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Spanish language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Spanish language states that this language originated in 210 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Spanish Language History.

Russian and Spanish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Spanish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Spanish language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Spanish word for "Thank You" is Gracias. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Spanish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Spanish Difficulty

The Russian vs Spanish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Spanish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Spanish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Spanish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Spanish time required is 24 weeks.