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Polish
Polish

German
German



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Polish vs German

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Poland
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland

Total No. Of Countries

27
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Poland
Germany

Second Language

Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine
North Dakota, United States of America

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia

Regulated By

Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)
Council for German Orthography

Interesting Facts

  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.

Similar To

Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages

Derived From

-
Albanian Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3226
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

910
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

239
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks30 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

cześć
hallo

Thank You

dziękuję
Danke

How Are You?

Jak się masz?
Wie geht es dir?

Good Night

dobranoc
gute Nacht

Good Evening

dobry wieczór
guten Abend

Good Afternoon

dzień dobry
guten Tag

Good Morning

Dzień dobry
guten Morgen

Please

proszę
bitte

Sorry

Przepraszam
Verzeihung

Bye

do widzenia
Tschüs

I Love You

kocham Cię
Ich liebe dich

Excuse Me

przepraszam
Entschuldigung

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kashubian
Swiss German

Where They Speak

Poland
Switzerland

How Many People Speak

108,000.004,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Masovian
Swabian German

Where They Speak

Poland
Germany

How Many People Speak

45,000,000.00820,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Silesian
Texas German

Where They Speak

Czech Republic, Poland
Texas

How Many People Speak

510,000.006,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3428
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

40.00 million229.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.61 %1.39 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

40.00 million101.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

40.00 million128.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Polski
Deutsch

Alternative Names

Polnisch, Polski
Deutsch, Tedesco

French Name

polonais
allemand

German Name

Polnisch
Deutsch

Pronunciation

[ˈpɔlski]
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]

Ethnicity

Poles
Germans

History

Origin

1270
6th Century AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Germanic

Branch

Western
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Polish and Middle Polish
No early forms

Standard Forms

Polish
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German

Language Position

249
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)
Signed German

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

pl
de

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pol
deu

ISO 639 2/B

pol
ger

ISO 639 3

pol
deu

ISO 639 6

pols
deus

Glottocode

poli1260
high1287, uppe1397

Linguasphere

53-AAA-cc
52-ACB–dl & -dm

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Polish vs German Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Polish vs German speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Polish or German language.

  • Polish is spoken as a national language in: Poland.
  • German is spoken as a national language in: Germany.

You will also get to know the continents where Polish and German speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Polish language is 24 and position of German language is 9. Find all the information about these languages on Polish and German.

Polish and German Language History

Comparison of Polish vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Polish and German language. History of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270 whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Polish and German Language History.

Polish and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Polish and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Polish and German language. Polish word for "Hello" is cześć or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Polish Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Polish vs German Difficulty

The Polish vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Polish Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Polish and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Polish and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Polish is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.