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Polish
Polish

Croatian
Croatian



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Polish vs Croatian

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Poland
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia

Total No. Of Countries

29
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Poland
Austria

Second Language

Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania

Regulated By

Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics

Interesting Facts

  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.

Similar To

Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages
Serbain and Bosnian

Derived From

-
Church Slavonic

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3230
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

95
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2325
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

cześć
bok

Thank You

dziękuję
hvala

How Are You?

Jak się masz?
kako si

Good Night

dobranoc
laku noć

Good Evening

dobry wieczór
dobra večer

Good Afternoon

dzień dobry
dobar dan

Good Morning

Dzień dobry
dobro jutro

Please

proszę
molim

Sorry

Przepraszam
Oprostite

Bye

do widzenia
Doviđenja

I Love You

kocham Cię
Volim te

Excuse Me

przepraszam
Ispričavam se

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kashubian
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Poland
Croatia

How Many People Speak

108,000.00660,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Masovian
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Poland
Croatia

How Many People Speak

45,000,000.005,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Silesian
Shtokavian

Where They Speak

Czech Republic, Poland
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania

How Many People Speak

510,000.0013,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3479
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

40.00 million89.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.61 %89.00 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

40.00 million5.60 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

40.00 million1.25 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Polski
hrvatski

Alternative Names

Polnisch, Polski
Hrvatski

French Name

polonais
croate

German Name

Polnisch
Kroatisch

Pronunciation

[ˈpɔlski]
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]

Ethnicity

Poles
Croats

History

Origin

1270
9th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
-

Branch

Western
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Polish and Middle Polish
No early forms

Standard Forms

Polish
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian

Language Position

2423
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)
Croatian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

pl
hr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pol
hrv

ISO 639 2/B

pol
hrv

ISO 639 3

pol
hrv

ISO 639 6

pols
hrv

Glottocode

poli1260
croa1245

Linguasphere

53-AAA-cc
part of 53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Polish vs Croatian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Polish vs Croatian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Polish or Croatian language.

  • Polish is spoken as a national language in: Poland.
  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.

You will also get to know the continents where Polish and Croatian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Polish language is 24 and position of Croatian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Polish and Croatian.

Polish and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Polish vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Polish and Croatian language. History of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270 whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Polish and Croatian Language History.

Polish and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Polish and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Polish and Croatian language. Polish word for "Hello" is cześć or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Polish Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Polish vs Croatian Difficulty

The Polish vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Polish Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Polish and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Polish and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Polish is 44 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.