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Croatian
Croatian

Japanese
Japanese



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Croatian
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Japanese

Croatian vs Japanese

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Countries

Countries

Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
Japan

Total No. Of Countries

91
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Austria
Japan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Asia, Pacific

Minority Language

Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania
Palau

Regulated By

Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education

Interesting Facts

  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.

Similar To

Serbain and Bosnian
Korean Language

Derived From

Church Slavonic
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3099
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

55
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2514
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Kana

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

35
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks88 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

bok
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)

Thank You

hvala
ありがとう (Arigatō)

How Are You?

kako si
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)

Good Night

laku noć
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)

Good Evening

dobra večer
こんばんは (Konbanwa)

Good Afternoon

dobar dan
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)

Good Morning

dobro jutro
おはよう (Ohayō)

Please

molim
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)

Sorry

Oprostite
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)

Bye

Doviđenja
さようなら (Sayōnara)

I Love You

Volim te
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)

Excuse Me

Ispričavam se
すみません (Sumimasen)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakavian
Sanuki

Where They Speak

Croatia
Kagawa

How Many People Speak

660,000.001,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Chakavian
Hakata

Where They Speak

Croatia
Fukuoka

How Many People Speak

5,500,000.00127,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Shtokavian
Kansai

Where They Speak

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania
kansai

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.00127,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

7931
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

89.00 million128.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

89.00 %1.90 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.60 million128.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.25 million3.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

hrvatski
日本語

Alternative Names

Hrvatski
Nihongo

French Name

croate
japonais

German Name

Kroatisch
Japanisch

Pronunciation

[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]

Ethnicity

Croats
Japanese (Yamato)

History

Origin

9th century
1185

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Japonic Family

Subgroup

-
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese

Standard Forms

Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian
Japanese

Language Position

238
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Croatian Sign Language
Signed Japanese

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

hr
ja

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hrv
jpn

ISO 639 2/B

hrv
jpn

ISO 639 3

hrv
jpn

ISO 639 6

hrv
jpn

Glottocode

croa1245
nucl1643

Linguasphere

part of 53-AAA-g
45-CAA-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Agglutinative, Synthetic

Croatian vs Japanese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Croatian vs Japanese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Croatian or Japanese language.

  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.
  • Japanese is spoken as a national language in: Japan.

You will also get to know the continents where Croatian and Japanese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Croatian language is 23 and position of Japanese language is 8. Find all the information about these languages on Croatian and Japanese.

Croatian and Japanese Language History

Comparison of Croatian vs Japanese language history gives us differences between origin of Croatian and Japanese language. History of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century whereas history of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Croatian and Japanese Language History.

Croatian and Japanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Croatian and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Croatian and Japanese language. Croatian word for "Hello" is bok or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common Croatian Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Croatian vs Japanese Difficulty

The Croatian vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Croatian Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Croatian and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Croatian and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Croatian is 44 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.