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Nepali
Nepali

Sinhalese
Sinhalese



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Nepali vs Sinhalese

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Countries

Countries

India, Nepal
Sri Lanka

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Nepal
Sri Lanka

Second Language

Republic of Brazil
Sri Lanka

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

People's Republic of China
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Language Academy of Nepal
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)

Interesting Facts

  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.

Similar To

Hindi
Maldivian Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4854
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1218
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3636
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Sinhala alphabet

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

62
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

नमस्ते (namaste)
හලෝ (halō)

Thank You

धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)

How Are You?

तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)

Good Night

शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)

Good Evening

शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)

Good Afternoon

Good afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)

Good Morning

शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)

Please

कृपया
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)

Sorry

माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)

Bye

नमस्ते (namaste)
බායි (bāyi)

I Love You

म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)

Excuse Me

माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Doteli
Vedda

Where They Speak

Nepal
Sri Lanka

How Many People Speak

790,000.0019,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Bajhangi
Sri Lankan Sinhala

Where They Speak

India, Nepal
-

How Many People Speak

17,000,000.0019,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Baitadeli
Up-Country Sinhalese

Where They Speak

Nepal
-

How Many People Speak

17,000,000.0016,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

121
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

30.00 million16.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.25 %0.25 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

25.00 million16.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million2.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

नेपाली (nēpālī)
සිංහල (sĩhala)

Alternative Names

Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala

French Name

népalais
singhalais

German Name

Nepali
Singhalesisch

Pronunciation

[neˈpali]
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]

Ethnicity

Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu
Sinhalese people

History

Origin

19 BC
3

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Indic
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha
Sinhalese Prakrit

Standard Forms

Nepali
Modern Sinhalese

Language Position

5970
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Nepali
Signed Sinhalese

Scope

Individual, Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ne
si

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

nep
sin

ISO 639 2/B

nep
sin

ISO 639 3

npi
sin

ISO 639 6

nep
sin

Glottocode

nepa1254
sinh1246

Linguasphere

12
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Fusional

Nepali vs Sinhalese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Nepali vs Sinhalese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Nepali or Sinhalese language.

  • Nepali is spoken as a national language in: Nepal.
  • Sinhalese is spoken as a national language in: Sri Lanka.

You will also get to know the continents where Nepali and Sinhalese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Nepali language is 59 and position of Sinhalese language is 70. Find all the information about these languages on Nepali and Sinhalese.

Nepali and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Nepali vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Nepali and Sinhalese language. History of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Nepali and Sinhalese Language History.

Nepali and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Nepali and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Nepali and Sinhalese language. Nepali word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (namaste) or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Nepali Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Nepali vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Nepali vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Nepali Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Nepali and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Nepali and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Nepali is 44 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.