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Indonesian
Indonesian

Arabic
Arabic



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Indonesian
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Arabic

Indonesian vs Arabic

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Countries

Countries

Indonesia
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen

Total No. Of Countries

123
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Indonesia
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen

Second Language

East Timor, Indonesia
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Africa, Asia

Minority Language

Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council

Interesting Facts

  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.

Similar To

Malay language
Amharic and Hebrew

Derived From

Malay and Dutch Languages
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2628
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

68
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1928
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Arabic

Writing Direction

-
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

74
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks88 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Halo
مرحبا

Thank You

Terima kasih
شكرا

How Are You?

Apa kabar?
كيف حالك؟

Good Night

Selamat Malam
تصبح على خير

Good Evening

Malam yang baik
مساء الخير

Good Afternoon

Selamat Sore
مساء الخير

Good Morning

Selamat Pagi
صباح الخير

Please

mohon Untuk
من فضلك

Sorry

maaf
آسف

Bye

Selamat tinggal
وداعا

I Love You

Aku cinta kamu
أحبك

Excuse Me

Permisi
اعذرني

Dialects

Dialect 1

Sundanese
Maghrebi

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia

How Many People Speak

38,000,000.00310,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Balinese
Sudanese

Where They Speak

Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida
Sudan

How Many People Speak

3,300,000.0017,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Minangkabau
Levantine

Where They Speak

Indonesia, Malaysia
Cyprus, Levant

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0021,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

4626
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

163.00 million452.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.16 %4.43 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

23.00 million206.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

140.00 million246.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Bahasa Melayu
(al arabiya) العربية

Alternative Names

Bahasa Indonesia
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic

French Name

indonésien
arabe

German Name

Bahasa Indonesia
Arabisch

Pronunciation

[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/

Ethnicity

Indonesians
Arabs

History

Origin

7th Century
512 CE

Language Family

Austronesian Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family

Subgroup

Indonesian
Semitic

Branch

-
North Arabic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Malay
No early forms

Standard Forms

Indonesian
Modern Standard Arabic

Language Position

5625
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")
Signed Arabic

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

id
ar

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ind
ara

ISO 639 2/B

ind
ara

ISO 639 3

ind
ara

ISO 639 6

ind
ara

Glottocode

indo1316
arab1395

Linguasphere

No data available
12-AAC

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Fusional, Synthetic

Indonesian vs Arabic Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Indonesian vs Arabic speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Indonesian or Arabic language.

  • Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.
  • Arabic is spoken as a national language in: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.

You will also get to know the continents where Indonesian and Arabic speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Indonesian language is 56 and position of Arabic language is 25. Find all the information about these languages on Indonesian and Arabic.

Indonesian and Arabic Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Arabic language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Arabic language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Arabic Language History.

Indonesian and Arabic Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Arabic greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Arabic language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Arabic word for "Thank You" is شكرا. Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Arabic Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Arabic Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Arabic difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Arabic Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Arabic are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Arabic, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Arabic time required is 88 weeks.