Countries
Fiji, India
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Total No. Of Countries
24
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
India
Russia
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Afganistan
Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania
Asia, Europe
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Interesting Facts
- In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
- In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
- In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
- In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
Similar To
Urdu
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
Alphabets in
Alphabets
4433
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
1110
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
3321
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Devanagari
Cyrillic
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
46
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks44 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
спасибо(spasibo)
How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)
Как дела? (Kak dela?)
Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
Sorry
खेद (Khēda)
Извините(Izvinite)
Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)
до свидания(do svidaniya)
I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)
извините(izvinite)
Dialect 1
Khariboli
Doukhobor Russian
Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
How Many People Speak
240,000,000.0030,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Marwari
Olonets
Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh
Olonets
How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00154,000,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Bundeli
Novgorod
Where They Speak
Bundelkhand
Novgorod
How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00154,000,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
2113
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
380.00 million276.00 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
4.70 %2.33 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
260.00 million166.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
120.00 million110.00 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
हिन्दी
Русский
Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli
Russki
French Name
hindi
russe
German Name
Hindi
Russisch
Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
Ethnicity
Hindustani people
Russians
Origin
7th Century
1000 AD
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Slavic
Branch
Indic
Eastern
Language Forms
Early Forms
No early forms
Old East Slavic
Standard Forms
Standard Hindi
Standard Russian
Language Position
57
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System
Signed Russian
Scope
Individual
Individual
ISO 639 1
hi
ru
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
hin
rus
ISO 639 2/B
hin
rus
ISO 639 3
hin
rus
ISO 639 6
hins
rus
Glottocode
hind1269
russ1263
Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf
53-AAA-ea
Types of Language
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
-
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic