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Hindi
Hindi

Maithili
Maithili



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Hindi
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Maithili

Hindi and Maithili

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Countries

Countries

Fiji, India
India, Nepal

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India
India, Nepal

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Nepal

Speaking Continents

Asia, Oceania
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Central Hindi Directorate
-

Interesting Facts

  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.

Similar To

Urdu
Bhojpuri Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4447
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

118
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3322
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Devanagari

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

46
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

नमस्ते (Namastē)
pranam

Thank You

धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
dhanyabad

How Are You?

तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)
Aahan kehan chhi ?

Good Night

शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)
Śubharātri

Good Evening

शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)
shubh sandhya

Good Afternoon

दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)
dopahar ke bad namaskar

Good Morning

सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)
Suprabhaat

Please

कृपया (Kr̥payā)
kripaya

Sorry

खेद (Khēda)
maf karai

Bye

अलविदा (Alavidā)
Alavidā

I Love You

मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi

Excuse Me

मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)
kripaya

Dialects

Dialect 1

Khariboli
Tharuwat

Where They Speak

Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh
Nepal

How Many People Speak

240,000,000.0035,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Marwari
Madhubani

Where They Speak

Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh
North India

How Many People Speak

22,000,000.0035,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Bundeli
Khortha

Where They Speak

Bundelkhand
Deoghar, France

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.0035,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2115
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

380.00 million32.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

4.70 %0.41 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

260.00 million27.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

120.00 million2.80 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

हिन्दी
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)

Alternative Names

Khadi Boli, Khari Boli
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia

French Name

hindi
maithili

German Name

Hindi
Maithili

Pronunciation

[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]
[ˈmaitʰili]

Ethnicity

Hindustani people
Maithil

History

Origin

7th Century
14th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Indic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Hindi
Standard Maithili

Language Position

540
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System
Maithili Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

hi
No data available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hin
mai

ISO 639 2/B

hin
mai

ISO 639 3

hin
mai

ISO 639 6

hins
mai

Glottocode

hind1269
mait1250

Linguasphere

59-AAF-qf
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
-

Hindi and Maithili Alphabets

Hindi and Maithili Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Hindi and Maithili. In Hindi Alphabets there are 44 letters while in Maithili Alphabets there are 47 letters. To learn Hindi and Maithili languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Hindi and Maithili languages. The Hindi phonology consist Hindi vowels and Hindi consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Hindi greetings vs Maithili greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Hindi and Maithili are Most Spoken Languages.

All Hindi and Maithili Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Hindi and Maithili dialects. Various dialects of Hindi and Maithili language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Hindi are spoken in different Hindi Speaking Countries whereas Maithili Dialects are spoken in different Maithili speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Hindi vs Maithili Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Hindi dialects include: Khariboli, Marwari. Maithili dialects include: Tharuwat , Madhubani. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Hindi and Maithili Speaking population

Hindi and Maithili speaking population is one of the factors based on which Hindi and Maithili languages can be compared. The total count of Hindi and Maithili Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Hindi language is 4.70 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Maithili language is 0.41 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Hindi and Maithili on Hindi vs Maithili where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Hindi and Maithili Language Codes

Hindi and Maithili language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Hindi and Maithili Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.