Countries
Estonia, European Union
India, Pakistan
Total No. Of Countries
22
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
Estonia, Gambia
India, Pakistan
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan
Speaking Continents
Europe
Asia
Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language
-
Interesting Facts
- Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
- Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
Similar To
Finnish
Hindi Language
Derived From
-
Sanskrit Language
Alphabets in
Alphabets
2753
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
99
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
1841
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Latin
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
24
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks6 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
Tere
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Thank You
aitäh
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Good Night
Head ööd
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Good Evening
Tere õhtust
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Good Afternoon
Tere päevast
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Good Morning
Tere hommikust
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Please
Palun
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Sorry
Vabandust
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Bye
Head aega
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
I Love You
ma armastan sind
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Excuse Me
Vabandage
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Dialect 1
Keskmurre
Pothohari
Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia
Pakistan
How Many People Speak
1,300,000.002,500,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Tartu
Saraiki
Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
How Many People Speak
1,300,000.0020,000,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Idamurre
Doabi
Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.
Pakistan, Punjab, India
How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00130,000,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
830
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
1.10 million154.30 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
0.03 %1.44 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
0.95 million100.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
1.10 million54.30 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
eesti keel
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Alternative Names
Eesti keel
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
French Name
estonien
pendjabi
German Name
Estnisch
Pandschabi-Sprache
Pronunciation
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]
Not Availble
Ethnicity
Estonians
Punjabis
Origin
13th century
1000 AD
Language Family
Uralic Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Finno-Ugric
Indo-Iranian
Branch
Finnic
Indic
Language Forms
Early Forms
No early forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Standard Forms
Estonian
Modern Punjabi
Language Position
2223
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Scope
Macrolanguage
-
ISO 639 1
et
pa
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
est
pan
ISO 639 2/B
est
pan
ISO 639 3
est
pan
ISO 639 6
est
panj
Glottocode
esto1258
panj1256
Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
Types of Language
Language Type
Living
-
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
Fusional