×

Estonian
Estonian

Afrikaans
Afrikaans



ADD
Compare
X
Estonian
X
Afrikaans

Estonian vs Afrikaans

Countries

Countries

Estonia, European Union
South Africa

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Estonia, Gambia
South Africa

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Namibia, South Africa

Speaking Continents

Europe
Africa

Minority Language

Denmark, Russia, Sweden
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Regulated By

Institute of the Estonian Language
Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee

Interesting Facts

  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  • Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
  • Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.

Similar To

Finnish
Dutch Language

Derived From

-
Dutch Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2732
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

915
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1817
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

23
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks24 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Tere
hallo

Thank You

aitäh
Dankie

How Are You?

kuidas sul läheb
Hoe gaan dit

Good Night

Head ööd
goeie nag

Good Evening

Tere õhtust
Goeienaand

Good Afternoon

Tere päevast
Goeie middag

Good Morning

Tere hommikust
goeie more

Please

Palun
asseblief

Sorry

Vabandust
jammer

Bye

Head aega
Totsiens

I Love You

ma armastan sind
Ek het jou lief

Excuse Me

Vabandage
Verskoon my

Dialects

Dialect 1

Keskmurre
Kaapse Afrikaans

Where They Speak

Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia
-

How Many People Speak

1,300,000.007,700,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Tartu
Oranjeriverafrikaans

Where They Speak

Georgia, South Estonia
-

How Many People Speak

1,300,000.007,700,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Idamurre
Baster Afrikaans

Where They Speak

France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.
Namibia

How Many People Speak

1,300,000.007.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

83
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1.10 million19.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.03 %0.03 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

0.95 million7.10 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.10 million10.30 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

eesti keel
Afrikaans

Alternative Names

Eesti keel
Cape Dutch

French Name

estonien
afrikaans

German Name

Estnisch
Afrikaans

Pronunciation

[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]
[ɐfriˈkɑːns]

Ethnicity

Estonians
Afrikaners

History

Origin

13th century
17th Century

Language Family

Uralic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Finno-Ugric
Germanic

Branch

Finnic
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Cape dutch or kitchen dutch

Standard Forms

Estonian
Standard Afrikaans

Language Position

2223
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Estonian Sign Language
Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

et
af

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

est
afr

ISO 639 2/B

est
afr

ISO 639 3

est
afr

ISO 639 6

est
afrs

Glottocode

esto1258
afri1274

Linguasphere

No data available
52-ACB-ba

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Analytic

Estonian vs Afrikaans Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Estonian vs Afrikaans speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Estonian or Afrikaans language.

  • Estonian is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Gambia.
  • Afrikaans is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.

You will also get to know the continents where Estonian and Afrikaans speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Estonian language is 22 and position of Afrikaans language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Estonian and Afrikaans.

Estonian and Afrikaans Language History

Comparison of Estonian vs Afrikaans language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Afrikaans language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Afrikaans Language History.

Estonian and Afrikaans Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Afrikaans greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Afrikaans language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Afrikaans word for "Thank You" is Dankie. Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Afrikaans Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Estonian vs Afrikaans Difficulty

The Estonian vs Afrikaans difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Afrikaans Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Afrikaans are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Afrikaans, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Afrikaans time required is 24 weeks.