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Croatian

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Croatian vs Russian

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
9
Rank: 7 (Overall)
4
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Austria
Russia
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Afganistan
1.5 Speaking Continents
Europe
Asia, Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
1.7 Regulated By
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
1.9 Similar To
Serbain and Bosnian
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
1.10 Derived From
Church Slavonic
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
30
Rank: 12 (Overall)
33
Rank: 15 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
5
Rank: 2 (Overall)
10
Rank: 7 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
25
Rank: 15 (Overall)
21
Rank: 11 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Latin
Cyrillic
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
3
Rank: 2 (Overall)
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
bok
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
3.2 Thank You
hvala
спасибо(spasibo)
3.3 How Are You?
kako si
Как дела? (Kak dela?)
3.4 Good Night
laku noć
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
3.5 Good Evening
dobra večer
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
3.6 Good Afternoon
dobar dan
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
3.7 Good Morning
dobro jutro
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
3.8 Please
molim
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
3.9 Sorry
Oprostite
Извините(Izvinite)
3.10 Bye
Doviđenja
до свидания(do svidaniya)
3.11 I Love You
Volim te
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
3.12 Excuse Me
Ispričavam se
извините(izvinite)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Chakavian
Doukhobor Russian
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Croatia
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
660,000.00
Rank: 31 (Overall)
30,000.00
Rank: 46 (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Chakavian
Olonets
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Croatia
Olonets
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Shtokavian
Novgorod
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania
Novgorod
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
13,000,000.00
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
79
Rank: 33 (Overall)
13
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
89.00 million
Rank: 18 (Overall)
276.00 million
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
89.00 %
Rank: 1 (Overall)
2.33 %
Rank: 9 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
5.60 million
Rank: 62 (Overall)
166.00 million
Rank: 8 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
1.25 million
Rank: 36 (Overall)
110.00 million
Rank: 7 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
hrvatski
Русский
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Hrvatski
Russki
5.3.4 French Name
croate
russe
5.3.5 German Name
Kroatisch
Russisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
5.5 Ethnicity
Croats
Russians
6 History
6.1 Origin
9th century
1000 AD
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Not Available
Slavic
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Eastern
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
Old East Slavic
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian
Standard Russian
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
23
Rank: 19 (Overall)
7
Rank: 7 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Croatian Sign Language
Signed Russian
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
hr
ru
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
hrv
rus
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
hrv
rus
7.3 ISO 639 3
hrv
rus
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
croa1245
russ1263
7.6 Linguasphere
part of 53-AAA-g
53-AAA-ea
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Croatian vs Russian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Croatian vs Russian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Croatian or Russian language.

  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.
  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.

You will also get to know the continents where Croatian and Russian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Croatian language is 23 and position of Russian language is 7. Find all the information about these languages on Croatian and Russian.

Croatian and Russian Language History

Comparison of Croatian vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Croatian and Russian language. History of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Croatian and Russian Language History.

Croatian and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Croatian and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Croatian and Russian language. Croatian word for "Hello" is bok or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Croatian Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Croatian vs Russian Difficulty

The Croatian vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Croatian Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Croatian and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Croatian and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Croatian is 44 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

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