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Croatian
Croatian

Macedonian
Macedonian



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Croatian
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Macedonian

Croatian vs Macedonian

Countries

Countries

Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
Macedonia

Total No. Of Countries

91
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Austria
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania
Albania, Romania, Serbia

Regulated By

Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics
Macedonian Language Institute "Krste Misirkov"

Interesting Facts

  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  • There are plenty of loan words in Macedonian language from the Serbian, Bulgarian and Russian languages.
  • The only Indo-European language that make use of the narrative mood is Macedonian language.

Similar To

Serbain and Bosnian
Bulgarian, Polish, Russian and Serbian Languages

Derived From

Church Slavonic
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3031
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

55
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2526
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Cyrillic, Macedonian Braille

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

bok
Здраво (Zdravo)

Thank You

hvala
Благодарам (Blagodaram)

How Are You?

kako si
Како си? (Kako si?)

Good Night

laku noć
Добра ноќ (Dobra nok)

Good Evening

dobra večer
Добра вечер (Dobra večer)

Good Afternoon

dobar dan
Добар ден (Dobar den)

Good Morning

dobro jutro
Добро утро (Dobro utro)

Please

molim
Ве молиме (Ve molime)

Sorry

Oprostite
жал (žal)

Bye

Doviđenja
Чао (Čao)

I Love You

Volim te
Те сакам (Te sakam)

Excuse Me

Ispričavam se
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakavian
Torlakian

Where They Speak

Croatia
Bulgaria, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia

How Many People Speak

660,000.001.50
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Chakavian
Debar

Where They Speak

Croatia
Macedonia

How Many People Speak

5,500,000.002,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Shtokavian
Galičnik

Where They Speak

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania
Macedonia

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.002,100,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

7928
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

89.00 million2.50 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

89.00 %0.05 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.60 million2.50 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.25 million2.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

hrvatski
македонски (Makedonski) македонски јазик (makedonski jazik)

Alternative Names

Hrvatski
Macedonian Slavic, Makedonski, Slavic

French Name

croate
macédonien

German Name

Kroatisch
Makedonisch

Pronunciation

[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]
[maˈkɛdɔnski ˈjazik]

Ethnicity

Croats
Macedonians

History

Origin

9th century
2200 BC

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Slavic

Branch

-
Southern

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian
Macedonian

Language Position

2345
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Croatian Sign Language
Macedonian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

hr
mk

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hrv
mkd

ISO 639 2/B

hrv
mac

ISO 639 3

hrv
mkd

ISO 639 6

hrv
mkd

Glottocode

croa1245
mace1250

Linguasphere

part of 53-AAA-g
53-AAA-ha

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Analytic

Croatian vs Macedonian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Croatian vs Macedonian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Croatian or Macedonian language.

  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.
  • Macedonian is spoken as a national language in: Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia.

You will also get to know the continents where Croatian and Macedonian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Croatian language is 23 and position of Macedonian language is 45. Find all the information about these languages on Croatian and Macedonian.

Croatian and Macedonian Language History

Comparison of Croatian vs Macedonian language history gives us differences between origin of Croatian and Macedonian language. History of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century whereas history of Macedonian language states that this language originated in 2200 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Croatian and Macedonian Language History.

Croatian and Macedonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Croatian and Macedonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Croatian and Macedonian language. Croatian word for "Hello" is bok or Macedonian word for "Thank You" is Благодарам (Blagodaram). Find more of such common Croatian Greetings and Macedonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Croatian vs Macedonian Difficulty

The Croatian vs Macedonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Croatian Alphabets and Macedonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Croatian and Macedonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Croatian and Macedonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Croatian is 44 weeks while to learn Macedonian time required is 44 weeks.