×

Croatian
Croatian

Kurdish
Kurdish



ADD
Compare
X
Croatian
X
Kurdish

Croatian vs Kurdish

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
Iraq, Kurdistan

Total No. Of Countries

92
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Austria
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Middle East

Minority Language

Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics
-

Interesting Facts

  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.

Similar To

Serbain and Bosnian
Farsi Language

Derived From

Church Slavonic
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3033
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

58
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2529
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

34
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks4 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

bok
Silaw

Thank You

hvala
Sipas

How Are You?

kako si
Tu çawa yî?

Good Night

laku noć
Şev xweş

Good Evening

dobra večer
Evare baş

Good Afternoon

dobar dan
Nee-wa-rowt bash

Good Morning

dobro jutro
Bayanit bash

Please

molim
Bê zehmet

Sorry

Oprostite
Bibûre

Bye

Doviđenja
Be xêr çî

I Love You

Volim te
Ez te hez dikem

Excuse Me

Ispričavam se
Bê zehmet

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakavian
Northern Kurdish

Where They Speak

Croatia
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey

How Many People Speak

660,000.0020,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Chakavian
Central Kurdish

Where They Speak

Croatia
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran

How Many People Speak

5,500,000.005,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Shtokavian
Southern Kurdish

Where They Speak

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania
Eastern Iraq

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.003,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

793
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

89.00 million28.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

89.00 %0.31 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.60 million21.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.25 million20.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

hrvatski
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди

Alternative Names

Hrvatski
Kurdî, کوردی‎

French Name

croate
kurde

German Name

Kroatisch
Kurdisch

Pronunciation

[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]
[kʊɾdɪʃ]

Ethnicity

Croats
Kurds

History

Origin

9th century
16th century CE

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish

Standard Forms

Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian
Kurdish

Language Position

2314
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Croatian Sign Language
Kurdish Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

hr
ku

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hrv
kur

ISO 639 2/B

hrv
kur

ISO 639 3

hrv
kur

ISO 639 6

hrv
kur

Glottocode

croa1245
kurd1259

Linguasphere

part of 53-AAA-g
58-AAA-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
-

Croatian vs Kurdish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Croatian vs Kurdish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Croatian or Kurdish language.

  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.
  • Kurdish is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey.

You will also get to know the continents where Croatian and Kurdish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Croatian language is 23 and position of Kurdish language is 14. Find all the information about these languages on Croatian and Kurdish.

Croatian and Kurdish Language History

Comparison of Croatian vs Kurdish language history gives us differences between origin of Croatian and Kurdish language. History of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century whereas history of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Croatian and Kurdish Language History.

Croatian and Kurdish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Croatian and Kurdish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Croatian and Kurdish language. Croatian word for "Hello" is bok or Kurdish word for "Thank You" is Sipas. Find more of such common Croatian Greetings and Kurdish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Croatian vs Kurdish Difficulty

The Croatian vs Kurdish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Croatian Alphabets and Kurdish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Croatian and Kurdish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Croatian and Kurdish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Croatian is 44 weeks while to learn Kurdish time required is 4 weeks.